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Improved detection structure for a z-axis resonance accelerometer

机译:改进Z轴共振加速度计的检测结构

摘要

Detection structure (1) for a z-axis resonance accelerometer (24) comprising: - an inert mass (2) which is attached to a substrate (20) by means of elastic anchoring elements (6) in such a way that it is above the substrate (20) in the levitation is held, wherein the elastic anchoring elements (6) are arranged in such a way that they enable the inertial mass (2) to move in response to an external acceleration (az), which along a vertical axis (z) transverse to a plane ( xy) acts to execute an inertial rotational movement about a first axis of rotation (A) parallel to a horizontal axis (y) which belongs to the plane (xy) of the main extension of the inertial mass (2); and a first resonator element (10a) and a second resonator element (10b) which are mechanically coupled to the inertial mass (2) by respective elastic support elements (16), the elastic support elements (16) being set up, a rotational movement of the first resonator element (10a) to enable a second axis of rotation (B) and the second resonator element (10b) to a third axis of rotation (C), characterized in that the second axis of rotation (B) and the third axis of rotation (C) are parallel to each other and moreover parallel are aligned with the first axis of rotation (A) of the inertial mass (2), drive elements (17) being coupled to the first resonator element (10a) and the second resonator element (10b), the drive elements being set up to provide a rotational resonance drive for the resonator elements (10a, 10b) to enable the second axis of rotation (B) or the third axis of rotation (C), the drive elements (17) being electrically powered comprising those formed on the substrate (20) and disposed below and capacitively coupled to the first and second resonance elements (10a, 10b); and wherein first electrical conductor tracks (34) formed on the substrate (20) are set up to contact the drive electrodes (17), the first electrical conductor tracks (34) not being arranged below the inertial mass (2).
机译:用于Z轴谐振加速度计(24)的检测结构(1),包括: - 通过弹性锚固元件(6)附接到基板(20)的惰性质量(2),以使其如上所述保持悬浮中的基板(20),其中弹性锚固元件(6)以这样的方式布置,使得它们使得惯性质量(2)能够响应于外部加速度(AZ),这沿垂直横向于平面(XY)的轴(Z)用来执行围绕平行于水平轴(Y)的第一旋转轴(a)的惯性旋转运动,该水平轴(y)属于惯性的主要延伸的平面(xy)质量(2);和第一谐振器元件(10a)和第二谐振器元件(10b)通过相应的弹性支撑元件(16),弹性支撑元件(16)被设置为旋转运动,旋转运动第一谐振器元件(10a),以使第二旋转轴(b)和第二谐振器元件(10b)能够到第三旋转轴(c),其特征在于第二旋转轴(b)和第三轴旋转轴(c)彼此平行,而且并联与惯性质量(2)的第一旋转轴(a)对准,驱动元件(17)耦合到第一谐振器元件(10a)和第二谐振器元件(10b),被设置为为谐振器元件(10a,10b)提供旋转谐振驱动,以使第二旋转轴或第三旋转轴(c),驱动器电动供电的元件(17)包括在基板上形成的元件(20)下面并设置在下方并电容耦合到第一和第二谐振元件(10a,10b);并且其中形成在基板(20)上的第一电导体轨道(34)设置为接触驱动电极(17),所述第一电导体轨道(34)未布置在惯性质量(2)下方。

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