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Method for preventing adhesion of marine organisms, antistiction agent and adhesion prevention kit

机译:防止海洋生物,抗突剂和粘附预防试剂盒粘附的方法

摘要

While reducing the amount of halogenated pharmaceutical such as chlorine and bromine agents and chlorine dioxide, and reducing the use of aliphatic quaternary ammonium salts and N-monosubstituted alkynylamines, the effects of both are prolonged for a long period of time In addition, a method for preventing adhesion of marine living organisms or slimes capable of preventing widespread sea life and slime adhesion, and an antistiction agent and an adhesion preventing kit used therefor are provided.Method for preventing marine organism and slime adhesion to seawater cooling water systemA first agent having at least one of an aliphatic quaternary ammonium salt represented by general formula (I) and an N-monosubstituted alkynylamine represented by general formulaChloric acidA second agent having at least one type selected from the group consisting of bromine agent and chlorine dioxideMethod for preventing adhesion of marine organisms or the like to sea water of the seawater cooling water system.In formula (I), R is a saturated or unsaturated linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group of 10 to 20 carbon atoms, and R1 and R3 are alkyl groups of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R2 is the same as R or alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and X is Cl, Br, I, methyl sulfate Ethyl sulfate or paratunesulfonate.R-NH - (CH2) nnh2 (II)In formula (II), R is a saturated or unsaturated linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group of 10 to 20 carbon atoms, and N is an integer of 1 to 4)[1]
机译:虽然减少卤化药物的量如氯和溴代剂和二氧化氯,并且减少使用脂族季铵盐和N-单取代的炔基胺,但两者的效果再长时间延长了一种方法提供了防止海洋生物体的粘附或能够防止广泛的海洋寿命和粘连粘附的粘性剂和抗突剂和用于其上使用的粘附性套件。预防海水冷却水系统的脂肪冷却水系统的方法第一剂,其具有由通式(I)表示的脂族季铵盐中的至少一种和由一般惯性甲酸第二剂表示的N-单磺酸二烷基胺,其具有至少一种类型选自溴代剂和氯DioxideMethod,用于防止海洋生物体等的粘附到海水冷却水系统的海水中。公式(I),R是10至20的饱和或不饱和的线性脂肪烃基组碳原子和R1和R3是1至4个碳原子的烷基,R 2与1至4个碳原子的R或烷基相同,x是Cl,Br,I,硫酸甲酯硫酸甲酯或甲磺酸盐乙酯或甲磺酸盐。R-NH - (CH2)NNH2(II)在式(II)中,R是10至20个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的线性脂族烃基,n是1至4)的整数[1]

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