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Crustal stress measuring method

机译:地壳应力测量方法

摘要

Problem to be solved: to provide a method of accurately measuring a three-dimensional stress element acting on a ground at a predetermined depth through a slope well.In the well formed by excavating the groundThe ground located at a prescribed depth from the ground surface is removed from the inner surface of the well.Columnar side wall coreTo the side wall coreAt least the first to be separated in the longitudinal directionSet the second and third measurement sectionsThese firstThe dimensions of the second and third measuring sections are measured to measure the maximum diameter of the measured diameters for the reference circle diameter of each measurement sectionAnd the minimum diameter of the smallest strain amount to the reference circle diameter is collectedAn equation representing the difference between the maximum stress and the minimum stress acting on the sidewall core along each measurement cross sectionThe equation of the angle between the excavation direction of the well and the direction of action of the maximum stress in each measurement sectionSix independent components of the stress tensor are obtained.Diagram
机译:要解决的问题:提供一种准确地测量在预定深度的三维应力元件通过倾斜阱测量在地面上作用的三维应力元件。在通过挖掘地面形成的地面形成的阱中,从地面表面从井的内表面移除。从井的内表面移除。侧壁侧壁coreato侧壁固定在纵向定向上的侧壁固定在第二和第三位测量部分首先测量第二和第三测量部分的尺寸以测量每个测量部分的参考圆直径的测量直径的最大直径,并且最小应变量对参考圆直径的最小直径是表示差异的在沿着每个测量截面上作用在侧壁芯上的最大应力和最小应力之间,获得了井的挖掘方向与应力张量的每个测量部分独立部件中的最大应力的挖掘方向之间的角度的等式。 。图表

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