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System and a Drill Bit for Drilling a Bore in a Bone and Measuring a Depth of the Bore during Surgery

机译:系统和用于在骨骼中钻孔并在手术期间测量孔的深度的系统和钻头

摘要

A system for drilling a bore in a bone (7) and measuring a depth of the bore during surgery, said system comprising: a drill (5) comprising a drill chuck (6) for holding a drill bit; a drill bit (3) mounted in the drill chuck; at least one sensor (11,12) arranged to produce signals for determining the depth of the bore, preferably comprising a strain gauge (11) arranged to produce a signal representing a force exerted on the system during drilling, and a distance sensor (12) arranged to produce a signal representing a distance between a reference point on the system and the bone surface during drilling; first communication means (19) arranged to communicate said signals to electronic processing means; electronic processing means (16) arranged to receive said signals from said first communication means and to determine a depth of a bore from said signals; second communication means (13a) arranged to communicate said determined depth to output means; output means (2) for outputting information about the determined depth of the bore received from said second communication means; wherein said drill bit is part of a rotatable drill bit unit (1), which may or may not comprise said drill chuck; and said at least one sensor and one of said first and second communication means are mounted in the drill bit unit.
机译:用于在骨骼( 7)中钻孔并在手术期间测量孔的深度的系统,所述系统包括:钻头( 5)),包括钻夹( 6 用于握住钻头;安装在钻头卡盘中的钻头( 3 );布置有至少一个传感器( 11,12 ),以产生用于确定孔的深度的信号,优选地包括菌株仪( 11 ),该凹陷仪( 11 )设置成产生表示a的信号在钻井期间施加在系统上的力,以及布置成产生表示系统和钻孔期间骨表面之间的距离的信号的距离传感器( 12 );第一通信装置( 19 ),布置成将所述信号传送到电子处理装置;电子处理装置( 16 )布置成从所述第一通信装置接收所述信号,并从所述信号确定孔的深度;第二通信装置( 13 ),其被布置成将所述确定的深度传送到输出装置;输出装置( 2 ),用于输出关于从所述第二通信装置接收的确定深度的信息;其中所述钻头是可旋转钻头单元( 1 )的一部分,其可以或可能不包括所述钻孔夹头;并且所述至少一个传感器和所述第一和第二通信装置之一安装在钻头单元中。

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