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METHANOL PRODUCTION METHOD AND METHANOL PRODUCTION APPARATUS

机译:甲醇生产方法和甲醇生产设备

摘要

A method for producing methanol including synthesis steps of synthesizing methanol from a synthesis gas and separation steps of separating an unreacted gas from a reaction mixture obtained by passing through the synthesis step, the method including a synthesis loop having at least two of the synthesis steps and at least two of the separation steps includes: obtaining a first mixed gas by increasing through a circulator a pressure of a residual gas, obtained by removing a purge gas from the final unreacted gas separated from the final reaction mixture in the final separation step subsequent to the final synthesis step, and by mixing the residual gas with a fraction of a make-up gas; synthesizing methanol from the first mixed gas; separating a first unreacted gas from the first reaction mixture obtained in the synthesizing step; obtaining a second mixed gas by mixing the first unreacted gas and a fraction of the make-up gas; the final synthesis step of finally synthesizing methanol; and separating the final unreacted gas from the final reaction mixture obtained in the final synthesis step, and at least in the final synthesis step, the reaction temperature of the catalyst layer is controlled by the indirect heat exchange with pressurized boiling water.
机译:一种制备甲醇,包括合成步骤的合成步骤,从合成气中合成甲醇的分离步骤和通过通过合成步骤获得的反应混合物分离,该方法包括具有至少两个合成步骤的合成环的方法和至少两个分离步骤包括:通过将循环器的压力增加通过从最终分离步骤中从最终的反应混合物中分离的最终反应混合物中分离的最终未反应气体中的净化气体来获得第一混合气体。随后最终合成步骤,并通过将残留的气体与一部分化妆气混合;合成第一混合气体的甲醇;将第一未反应的气体与在合成步骤中获得的第一反应混合物中分离;通过混合第一未反应的气体和化妆气体的一部分来获得第二混合气体;最后合成甲醇的最终合成步骤;并将最终未反应的气体与在最终合成步骤中获得的最终反应混合物中分离,并且至少在最终合成步骤中,催化剂层的反应温度由与加压沸水的间接热交换控制。

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