首页> 外国专利> MODIFIED Y-TYPE MOLECULAR SIEVE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, HYDROCRACKING CATALYST, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME AND METHOD FOR PETROLEUM OIL HYDROCRACKING

MODIFIED Y-TYPE MOLECULAR SIEVE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, HYDROCRACKING CATALYST, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME AND METHOD FOR PETROLEUM OIL HYDROCRACKING

机译:改性Y型分子筛及其制备方法,加氢裂化催化剂,生产方法及其制备方法及其石油加氢裂化方法

摘要

FIELD: hydrocracking engineering.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to hydrocracking engineering and describes a modified Y-type molecular sieve and a method for producing said sieve, a hydrocracking catalyst and a method for producing said catalyst and a method for petroleum oil hydrocracking. The modified Y-type molecular sieve contains 0.5-2 wt. % Na2O relative to the total quantity of a modified Y-type molecular sieve, with the ratio of the total acid of a modified Y-type molecular sieve measured with pyridine and infrared spectrometry, and the total quantity of acid of the modified Y-type molecular sieve measured with the aid of n-butylpyridine and infrared spectrometry is 1-1.2, with the total quantity of acid of the modified molecular sieve type Y, measured with pyridine and infrared spectrometry being 0.1-1.2 mmol/g. The method for producing a modified Y-type molecular sieve comprises the following stages: (1) pre-treatment of the molecular sieve with NaY to produce a de-sodiumized and de-aluminized molecular Y-type sieve, (2) sodium ion exchange for de-sodiumized and de-aluminized molecular Y-type sieve to obtain a sodium-containing molecular Y-type sieve, (3) exposing the sodium-containing molecular Y-type sieve and the solution of the macromolecular ammonium salt to immersion treatment and then drying and burning to produce a modified molecular Y-type sieve. ;EFFECT: location of the acid centers of the modified Y-type molecular sieve are intensively distributed in large pore channels, the molecular sieve is used in the paraffin oil hydrocracking reaction method, which is advantageous for increasing the selectivity of the reaction of macromolecular cyclic hydrocarbons in paraffin oil, reducing the occurrence of secondary cracking reaction, Improving the quality of the hydrocracking tail oil and increasing the yield of liquid reaction products.;20 cl, 5 tbl, 5 ex
机译:现场:加氢裂化工程。物质:发明涉及加氢裂化工程,并描述了改性的Y型分子筛和制备所述筛,加氢裂化催化剂和制备所述催化剂的方法的方法及其制备石油加氢裂化方法。改性的Y型分子筛含有0.5-2重量%。相对于改性Y型分子筛的总量%Na 2 O,用吡啶和红外光谱测量的改性Y型分子筛的总酸与总通过借助于正丁基吡啶和红外光谱法测量的改性Y型分子筛的酸的量为1-1.2,用吡啶和红外光谱测量的改性分子筛型Y的酸总量为0.1- 1.2 mmol / g。制备改性Y型分子筛的方法包括以下阶段:(1)用NAY预处理分子筛,以产生脱钠和脱脂分子Y型筛,(2)钠离子交换对于脱钠和脱脂的分子Y型筛,得到含钠的分子Y型筛,(3)将含钠的分子Y型筛和大分子铵盐溶液浸泡以浸入处理和然后干燥和燃烧以产生改性分子Y型筛。 ;效果:改性Y型分子筛的酸中心的位置在大孔通道中强烈分布,分子筛在石蜡加氢裂化反应方法中使用,这是有利于增加大分子环状反应的选择性石蜡油中的碳氢化合物,降低二次开裂反应的发生,提高加氢裂化尾油的质量,增加液体反应产物的产量。; 20 cl,5 tbl,5例

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