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A Machine for Cutting 'Sectional' Iron by Stamping Out and Shearing Out Strip from the Work

机译:一种通过冲压和剪切带材来切割“分段”铁的机器

摘要

26,730. John, H. Nov. 24. Shearing; punching.-In a machine for cutting section iron &c. by shearing out a strip, in which the shearing is done in two steps in complex sections, the eccentric-driven carrier 24 for the shear blade 9 is alternately pivoted about pins 25, 26. These pins are connected together by a lever 27, Fig: 4, and are operated by a rack 43 and toothed sector driven through worm gearing from a shaft 14 driven through a friction reversing-mechanism 33, Fig. 1, actuated by a foot-lever. The eccentric 54 operating the shear-blade carrier is driven by gearing from the main shaft 30 through a one-revolution clutch operated by a handle 65. Before this handle can be operated, a pin 66a, Fig. 4, engages one of the recesses 68 in the pin 26, and so the blade can be put in action only when one of the pins engages the carrier. The carrier has grooves 51 closed at the end so that the pins can always register with the holes. The weight of the carrier is balanced by a weight 50 operating through a lever 47 and chain 44. Fig. 6 shows the blade acting on one half of a joist, the carrier being pivoted about the pin 25. The side dies 8 are connected together by gearing, and are simultaneously adjusted to suit different sizes of work by turning a handle 23. The dies are inclined so that they do not foul the blade 9, Fig. 6. The bottom die 6 is mounted on a rotatable table 10, and is turned through 180 degrees by worm gearing from the shaft 14 when the point of suspension of the blade 9 is changed. The worm gearing may be put out of engagement when rotation of the dies is not required. A hookshaped stripper 70 is pivoted to the frame of the machine, and is provided with a stop so that it cannot be forced into the blade, which it serves to protect from damage.
机译:26,730。约翰,H。11月24日。冲孔。-在用于切割型铁和铁的机器中。通过剪切一条条,在复杂的部分中分两个步骤进行剪切,用于剪切刀片9的偏心驱动托架24围绕销25、26交替地枢转。这些销通过杠杆27连接在一起,如图2所示。齿条43由齿条43和齿扇操作,齿条由蜗杆传动装置驱动,该齿扇部分由轴14驱动,该轴14由图1所示的由脚杠杆驱动的摩擦反向机构33驱动。通过由手柄65操作的单向离合器,通过主轴从齿轮箱30驱动齿轮,从而操作剪切刀架。在操作该手柄之前,图4中的销66 接合一个因此,仅当其中一个销钉与托架接合时,才能使刀片起作用。托架在其端部具有封闭的凹槽51,以使销钉总是能够与孔对齐。托架的重量由通过杠杆47和链条44操作的砝码50平衡。图6示出了作用在托梁的一半上的刀片,托架绕销25枢转。侧模8连接在一起。通过齿轮传动,并且通过转动手柄23同时进行调整,以适应不同的工作尺寸。模具倾斜,以免弄脏图9的刀片9。底部模具6安装在可旋转的工作台10上,并且当叶片9的悬挂点改变时,蜗杆通过蜗轮从轴14旋转180度。当不需要模具旋转时,蜗轮齿轮可以脱离接合。钩形剥离器70枢转至机器的框架,并设有挡块,以使其不能被压入刀片中,从而起到防止损坏的作用。

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