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Improvements in and relating to Piston-traversed Ports of Reciprocating Engines.

机译:往复式发动机的活塞横移端口及其相关的改进。

摘要

25,204. Wells, R. G., and Davidson, J. Nov. 13. Slide valves.-In reciprocating engines of the type having ports in the cylinder wall covered and uncovered by the piston, a longitudinallyadjustable ported liner b is employed so that the point of the stroke at which the piston passes the ports may be varied either by hand or automatically, as by a governor. In the arrangement shown in Fig. 1, as applied to an internal-combustion engine the liner b is adjusted by a fluid-operated piston f controlled by hand or by the governor. In a double-acting steam-engine, Fig. 2, the liner may be made in two parts i, k, having interengaging tongues l forming variable ports c, c', the parts i, k being adjustable by means of rods h, n actuated by pistons f, f' controlled by hand or by a governor or by a screw or other means. A ring m divides the exhaust belt d into two parts and also supports the tongues l. In a further modification, Fig. 5, the tongues l are separated from one another. The ends of the tongues may be bevelled, and the liner may slide into the cylinder ends as shown.
机译:25,204。 RG,Wells和J. Davidson,11月13日。滑阀-在往复式发动机中,气缸壁上的孔被活塞覆盖且未被活塞覆盖,采用了纵向可调节的带孔衬套b,以使行程点活塞通过时,端口可以手动或自动地(如调速器)改变。在图1所示的布置中,当应用于内燃机时,衬套b由手动或调节器控制的流体操作活塞f调节。在图2所示的双作用蒸汽发动机中,衬套可以分为两部分i,k,它们具有相互啮合的舌片l,形成可变的端口c,c',这些部分i,k可以通过杆h, n由手动,限速器或螺钉或其他装置控制的活塞f,f'驱动。环m将排气带d分为两部分,并且还支撑舌片l。在图5的另一种变型中,舌片1彼此分开。如图所示,榫舌的端部可以是斜角的,衬套可以滑入圆柱体的端部。

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