首页> 外国专利> Improvements in or relating to copperable disazo dyestuffs of the triazine series

Improvements in or relating to copperable disazo dyestuffs of the triazine series

机译:三嗪系列可铜化二偶氮染料的改进或与之有关的改进

摘要

The invention comprises copperable dyestuffs of formula FORM:0786663/IV (b)/1 where X is Cl, OH or a primary, secondary or tertiary amino group, HOR1 is a residue of a phenol, the OH group being o to the -N=N-group, which contains as a nuclear substituent a lower alkylsulphonyl group or a sulphonic acid amide group which may be substituted on the N atom by lower alkyl, substituted lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl-alkyl or mononuclear aryl groups, HO-R2 is a phenolic residue, the OH group being o to the -N=N- group and m and n are 1 or 2. The term "lower" relates to groups with up to 6 carbon atoms. They may be made either by condensing, preferably in an aqueous medium and in the presence of an acidbinding agent, 1 mol. of a six-membered triazine containing 3 replaceable chlorine atoms attached to C atoms with 2 mols. of a compound of formula FORM:0786663/IV (b)/2 where n is 1 or 2 coupling in an alkaline medium, optionally in the presence of an organic tertiary base, at the 6-position of each naphthalene nucleus of the condensation product thus obtained 1 mol. of appropriate diazotized aminophenols, or by coupling in an alkaline medium appropriate diazotized aminophenols in the 6 position of the above naphthalene compounds and condensing the monoazo dyestuffs thus obtained with the substituted triazine. Mixed dyestuffs may be obtained by using a mixture of the two naphthalenic components instead of one of them. Dyestuffs where n and/or m are 2 may also be made by coupling appropriate diazo compounds with a 2-(41-nitro)-benzoylamino-5-naphthol-7-sulphonic acid, reducing to the corresponding amine and condensing with the triazine. The remaining C1 atom in the triazine ring of the above products may be replaced by OH or an appropriate amino group by treatment with an aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide or carbonate, or with ammonia or a primary or secondary amine. Preferred are symmetrical dyestuffs where R1OH and R2OH are residues of 2-amino-4-methylsulphonyl-, -sulphonamido- and N-methylsulphonamido-phenol, X is phenylamino and m and n are 1. Other specified components corresponding to R1OH are 2-amino-4-ethylsulphonyl- and -5- and -6-sulphonamidophenol. The R1OH components may contain substituents such as halogens and lower alkyl groups. As N-substituted sulphonamides ethyl-, 21 - hydroxyethyl-, 31 - methoxypropyl-, cyclohexyl-, benzyl- and phenyl-amides are also mentioned. Components corresponding to R2OH may contain substituents such as SO3H, NO2, lower alkyl, acylamino, alkylsulphonyl and sulphonamido groups which may be substituted on the N atom, and halogen atoms. Cyanuric chloride is a specified triazine. The dyestuffs in the form of their alkali metal salts dye cotton and regenerated cellulose in bluish red shades when coppered. Coppering may be effected by the single bath or after-coppering processes. Examples are provided illustrating the preparation of the dyestuffs from certain of the reactants indicated above and their use in dyeing cotton and regenerated cellulose by aftercoppering processes, components used corresponding to R2OH additional to those already mentioned are 2 - amino - 4 - chloro-, -nitro-, -methyl- and -4,6-di-chloro-phenols, 2-amino-6-chloro-phenol-4-sulphonic acid and 2-amino-phenol-4-carboxylic acid phenylamide, the values of X when an amine residue being phenyl-, 4 - methoxy- and -methyl - phenyl-, cyclohexyl-, methyl- and hydroxyethyl-amino.
机译:本发明包括式的可铜化的染料,其中X是Cl,OH或伯,仲或叔氨基,HOR1是苯酚的残基,OH为对O的邻位。 -N = N-基团,其含有作为核取代基的低级烷基磺酰基或磺酸酰胺基,其可在N原子上被低级烷基,取代的低级烷基,环烷基,芳基烷基或单核芳基取代,HO -R 2是酚残基,OH基为-N = N-的o,m和n为1或2。术语“低级”是指具有至多6个碳原子的基团。它们可以通过优选在水性介质中和在1摩尔的酸结合剂的存在下冷凝来制备。含有三摩尔可替换氯原子的六元三嗪与2摩尔碳原子相连。式的化合物,其中n为1或2在碱性介质中的偶联,任选在有机叔碱的存在下,在萘的每个萘核的6-位上由此获得的缩合产物为1摩尔。合适的重氮化氨基酚,或通过在碱性介质中在上述萘化合物的6位上偶合合适的重氮化氨基酚,并将如此获得的单偶氮染料与取代的三嗪缩合。混合染料可以通过使用两种萘成分的混合物而不是其中之一来获得。 n和/或m为2的染料也可以通过将合适的重氮化合物与2-(41-硝基)-苯甲酰基氨基-5-萘酚-7-磺酸偶联,还原成相应的胺并与三嗪缩合来制备。通过用碱金属氢氧化物或碳酸盐的水溶液,或用氨或伯或仲胺处理,上述产物的三嗪环中剩余的C 1原子可以被OH或适当的氨基取代。优选的是对称的染料,其中R 1 OH和R 2 OH是2-氨基-4-甲基磺酰基-,-磺酰胺基-和N-甲基磺酰胺基-苯酚的残基,X是苯基氨基并且m和n是1。对应于R 1OH的其他指定的组分是2-氨基。 -4-乙基磺酰基-和-5-和-6-磺酰胺基苯酚。 R 1 OH组分可包含取代基,例如卤素和低级烷基。作为N-取代的磺酰胺,还提及乙基,21-羟乙基,31-甲氧基丙基,环己基,苄基和苯基酰胺。对应于R 2 OH的组分可以含有取代基,例如SO 3 H,NO 2,低级烷基,酰氨基,烷基磺酰基和磺酰胺基,其可以在N原子上被取代,以及卤素原子。氰尿酰氯是特定的三嗪。碱金属盐形式的染料在镀铜时会以淡蓝色调将棉和再生纤维素染成蓝色。镀铜可通过单浴或铜后工艺进行。提供的实施例说明了由上述某些反应物制备染料,以及它们通过后铜工艺在棉和再生纤维素染色中的用途,除已提及的组分外,所用的相当于R 2 OH的组分还包括2-氨基-4-氯-,-硝基-,-甲基-和-4,6-二氯苯酚,2-氨基-6-氯苯酚-4-磺酸和2-氨基苯酚-4-羧酸苯酰胺,当胺残基是苯基-,4-甲氧基-和-甲基-苯基-,环己基-,甲基和羟乙基-氨基。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB786663A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1957-11-20

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SANDOZ LTD.;

    申请/专利号GB19550014645

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1955-05-20

  • 分类号C09B43/16;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 20:26:34

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