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Improvements in and relating to a manoeuvring system for marine engine installationshaving a clutch between the engine and the propeller shaft

机译:船用发动机安装操纵系统的改进及相关事宜,在发动机和传动轴之间装有离合器

摘要

1,001,936. Regulating. BURMEISTER & WAINS MASKIN-OG SKIBSBYGGERI A.S. Aug. 4, 1964 [July 23, 1962], No. 31268/64. Heading F1B. [Also in Divisions F2 and G3] A clutch and engine speed control for a marine vessel comprises a manual control lever 19 which supplies pressure liquid to, or acts through a fluid column on a piston 31 to move the latter up for clutch disengagement and down to increase engine speed. Downward movement of the piston 31 and an integral rod 32 acts directly on the engine speed governor spindle 33, upward movement of which is limited by a manually adjustable stop 73. Upward movement of the piston 31 moves a valve spool 34 up to cut the supply of pressure liquid from a main supply line 21 through lines 40, 62, 64 to a clutch engaging fluid motor 65, whereupon the motor 65 is exhausted at 68 and the clutch disengaged by a spring 69. The valve spool 34 is held in the clutch engaged or disengaged position by a spring pressed detent 60. Clockwise as anticlockwise movement of the lever 19 rotates a valve 17 to selectively supply pressure liquid to lines 26, 27 for clutch disengagement and increased engine speed respectively and also rotates a cam 15 which acts through a rod 13 to rock a lever 12 and adjust the compression of a spring 9 acting on a pressure regulator valve 22. The cam is shaped so that on anticlockwise movement it causes a progressive increase in the liquid pressure applied to the line 27 for a progressive increase in engine speed, whilst clockwise movement produces an initial large increase in liquid pressure which thereafter remains constant. As shown the pressure liquid supplied to the lines 26, 27 acts on a spring governed servo-control piston 46 to move the latter up or down, which movement acts through a link 50 to move a valve spool 41 down or up whereupon pressure liquid from the line 40 is supplied through ducts 37, 36 below or above the piston 31 to move the latter up or down. Since the link 50 is pivoted to the rod 32 movement of the latter moves the valve spool 41 and the movement of the piston 31 and rod 32 continues until the valve spool 41 is returned to the position shown. In Figs. 2 and 3 (not shown) the engine speed control and clutch disengaging pressures supplied from the manual control valve act directly above and below the operating piston, the rod of which is integral with the clutch disengaging valve spool. The detent 60 is also replaced by a magnetic detent. Specification 969,426 is referred to.
机译:1,001,936。调节。 BURMEISTER&WAINS MASKIN-OG SKIBSBYGGERI A.S. 1964年8月4日[1962年7月23日],编号31268/64。标题F1B。 [也在F2和G3分部中]用于船舶的离合器和发动机速度控制装置包括手动控制杆19,该手动控制杆19向活塞31的液柱供应压力液体或通过该液柱作用以使该液柱向上移动以使离合器脱离和向下移动。增加发动机转速。活塞31的向下运动和一体式杆32直接作用在发动机调速器主轴33上,其向上运动受到手动可调挡块73的限制。活塞31的向上运动使阀芯34向上运动,从而切断了供给压力液体从主供应管线21通过管线40、62、64到达离合器接合流体马达65,随后马达65在68处排气,离合器通过弹簧69脱开。阀芯34保持在离合器中通过弹簧定位的止动件60接合或脱离位置。随着杆19的逆时针运动,顺时针旋转阀17,以选择性地向管路26、27供应压力液体,以分别分离离合器并提高发动机转速,并且还旋转凸轮15,凸轮15通过杆13摇动杆12并调节作用在调压阀22上的弹簧9的压力。凸轮的形状使得逆时针运动会导致液体p逐渐增加在管路27上施加一定的压力以使发动机转速逐渐增加,而顺时针方向的运动则使液体压力开始大幅度增加,此后保持恒定。如图所示,供应给管路26、27的压力液体作用在弹簧控制的伺服控制活塞46上,以使该活塞向上或向下移动,该运动通过连杆50使阀芯41向下或向上移动,由此来自管线40通过在活塞31下方或上方的管道37、36供应,以使活塞31向上或向下移动。由于连杆50枢转至杆32,杆32的运动使阀芯41运动,并且活塞31和杆32的运动继续,直到阀芯41返回到所示位置。在图。如图2和3(未示出)所示,由手动控制阀提供的发动机速度控制和离合器分离压力直接作用于操作活塞的上方和下方,该活塞的杆与离合器分离阀阀芯成一体。棘爪60也被磁性棘爪代替。参考规范969,426。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB1001936A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1965-08-18

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利号GB19640031268

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1964-08-04

  • 分类号B63H21/22;F01L13/00;F15B21/00;F16D25/12;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 15:36:33

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