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2-sila-1,4-dioxan compounds

机译:2-sila-1,4-dioxan化合物

摘要

2,2-Dimethyl-2-sila-1,4-dioxan and its derivatives having the formula FORM:0995394/C3/1 are prepared by reacting a dimethyl-(bromomethyl)-alkoxy- or chloro-silane with an equimolar amount of an organic compound containing two hydroxy groups on adjacent carbon atoms to form a dimethyl-(bromo-methyl)-(b hydroxy-organooxy)-silane and slowly adding to the latter at elevated temperature a tertiary nitrogen base in amount equivalent to the bromine. If a chlorosilane is used in the first reaction, a tertiary nitrogen base must also then be present in stoichiometric amount. The compounds other than 2,2-dimethyl-2-sila-1,4-dioxan itself are claimed per se. Examples of compounds with two adjacent hydroxy groups are ethylene glycol, pyrocatechol, 1,2-dihydroxy - 4 - alkoxybenzenes and 1,2-dihydroxy-4-(trifluoromethylmercapto benzene. Triethylamine is the preferred base. In the Examples: (1) 2,2 - dimethyl - 2 - sila - 1,4-dioxan is prepared via 1-hydroxy-2-[dimethyl-(bromomethyl) - siloxy] - ethane; (2) benzo - 2,2 - dimethyl - 2 - sila - 1,4 - dioxan is prepared via 1 - hydroxy - 2 - [dimethyl - (bromomethyl)-siloxy] - benzene; (4) (trifluoromethyl - mercaptobenzo) - 2,2 - dimethyl - 2 - sila - 1,4-dioxan is prepared together with the benzo derivative from a mixture of the corresponding hydroxy compounds. Specification 957,987 is referred to.
机译:通过使二甲基-(溴甲基)-烷氧基-或氯代硅烷与等摩尔的反应制得具有式的2,2-二甲基-2-sila-1,4-二恶烷及其衍生物量的在相邻碳原子上包含两个羟基的有机化合物形成二甲基-(溴甲基)-(b羟基-有机氧基)-硅烷,并在升高的温度下向其中缓慢添加与该碳原子相当的叔氮碱溴。如果在第一反应中使用氯硅烷,则随后还必须以化学计量的量存在叔氮碱。本身要求保护的不是2,2-二甲基-2-sila-1,4-二恶烷以外的化合物。具有两个相邻羟基的化合物的实例是乙二醇,邻苯二酚,1,2-二羟基-4-烷氧基苯和1,2-二羟基-4-(三氟甲基巯基苯。三乙胺是优选的碱。在实施例中:(1)2通过1-羟基-2- [二甲基-(溴甲基)-甲硅烷氧基]-乙烷制得1,2-二甲基-2-甲硅烷基-1,4-二恶烷;(2)苯并-2,2-二甲基-2-甲硅烷基- 1,4-二恶烷是通过1-羟基-2-[二甲基-(溴甲基)-甲硅烷氧基]-苯制备的;(4)(三氟甲基-巯基苯并)-2,2-二甲基-2-硅烷-1,4-二恶烷由相应的羟基化合物的混合物与苯并衍生物一起制备苯甲酸酯,参见说明书957,987。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB995394A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1965-06-16

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 FARBENFABRIKEN BAYER AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT;

    申请/专利号GB19630020405

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1963-05-22

  • 分类号C07F7/08;C07F7/18;C08K5/549;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 15:32:02

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