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Treatment of water-resistant acetalized polyvinyl alcohol fibers with alkali metal boro hydride for improved thermal stability

机译:用碱金属硼氢化物处理耐水的缩醛聚乙烯醇纤维,以提高热稳定性

摘要

Fibres of polyvinyl alcohol, copolymers of vinyl alcohol, and acetol derivatives thereof are prevented from discolouring during heat treatment, particularly during ironing, by treating with an alkaline borohydride, such as sodium or potassium borohydride. In Example 3, vinylon fibres are immersed in a 0,1% aqueous solution of sodium borohydride for 5 hours at room temperature, then dipped in acetic acid solution and washed with water and dried. In Examples 4 and 5 the vinylon fibres are bleached with bleaching powder or hydrogen peroxide respectively, and then immersed in a borohydride solution.
机译:通过用碱性硼氢化物如硼氢化钠或硼氢化钾处理,可以防止在热处理期间,特别是在熨烫期间,聚乙烯醇的纤维,乙烯醇的共聚物,以及它们的丙酮醇衍生物变色。在实施例3中,将维尼纶纤维在室温下浸入0.1%硼氢化钠水溶液中5小时,然后浸入乙酸溶液中并用水洗涤并干燥。在实施例4和5中,维尼纶纤维分别用漂白粉或过氧化氢漂白,然后浸入硼氢化物溶液中。

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