首页> 外国专利> Fluorocarbon esters which can be polymerised to solid products useful as oil-repellants, having the form RfCH2CH(OH)(CH2)mOOC(CH2)nCR=CH2 (where Rf is a n- or b

Fluorocarbon esters which can be polymerised to solid products useful as oil-repellants, having the form RfCH2CH(OH)(CH2)mOOC(CH2)nCR=CH2 (where Rf is a n- or b

机译:可以聚合成可用作防油剂的固体产物的碳氟化合物,其形式为RfCH2CH(OH)(CH2)mOOC(CH2)nCR = CH2(其中Rf为n-或b

摘要

Fluorocarbon esters which can be polymerised to solid products useful as oil-repellants, having the form RfCH2CH(OH)(CH2)mOOC(CH2)nCR=CH2 (where Rf is a n- or branched C3-21 perfluoroalkyl group; m is 1-10, n is 0 or 1-10; R is H or CH3) are obtd. by reacting fluorinated haloalkanols with alkali metal or silver salts of unsatd. aliphatic carboxylic acids, CH2=CR(CH2)nCOOM (where M is alk. metal or Ag). - Reaction may take place in a C3-10 monohydric alcohol, a fluorinated aliphatic alcohol or an ether, at temps. of 80 to 200 deg.C. in the presence of a polymerisation inhibitor.
机译:可以聚合成可用作防油剂的固体产物的碳氟化合物,其形式为RfCH2CH(OH)(CH2)mOOC(CH2)nCR = CH2(其中Rf为正或支链C3-21全氟烷基; m为1 -10,n为0或1-10; R为H或CH3)。通过使氟化卤代链烷醇与未饱和的碱金属或银盐反应。 CH 2 = CR(CH 2)n COOM(其中M为烷基金属或Ag)的脂肪族羧酸。 -反应可能会在C3-10一元醇,氟化脂肪族醇或醚中进行。 80至200摄氏度在阻聚剂的存在下。

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