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Process for the prepn. of cell-free penicillin-acylase by fermenting a strain of E. coli which produces this enzyme. The intracellular enzyme is separated form
Process for the prepn. of cell-free penicillin-acylase by fermenting a strain of E. coli which produces this enzyme. The intracellular enzyme is separated form
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机译:准备过程。通过发酵产生这种酶的大肠杆菌菌株来制备无细胞的青霉素酰基转移酶。细胞内酶分离形式
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摘要
Prepn. of cell-free penicillin-acylase by fermenting a strain of E. coli which produces this enzyme. The intracellular enzyme is separated from the culture liquid at controlled temps. between 0-50 deg.C by fast removal of the cell material through a slot or opening at a pressure of at least 500 psi but below the pressure which would badly tear the cells. The removed cell material is then stirred in water for 0.1-5 hrs. at 10-50 deg.C to dissolve the enzyme; this is extracted from the inactive cell material in aqs. soln. The cell-free enzymes are used for the prodn. of 6-APA and are esp. suitable for direct removal of side-chains of natural penicillins, esp. the side-chains of benzyl penicillin. The enzymes may be used as starting materials for chemical modification of the enzyme, giving products with higher activity and/or wider technical application.
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