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METHOD FOR THE PURIFICATION OF A POLYOXYMETHYLENE HONO- OR COPOLYMER

机译:聚氧亚甲基均聚物或共聚物的纯化方法

摘要

1377083 Purification of polyoxymethylene polymers EBAUCHES SA 9 Nov 1971 [24 Nov 1970] 52046/71 Heading C3P Polyoxymethylene (POM) homo- or copolymers having terminal ester, ether or urethane groups are purified by subjecting them whilst in solution or in the form of a homogeneous gel to a heat treatment to destroy unstable residual components in the polymer which do not contain said terminal groups, converting the gel to a solution, if a gel is heat treated, effecting controlled cooling of the solution to induce crystallization of the polymer and thermostatically filtering the crystallized mixture so as to separate substantially pure POM homo- or copolymer having said terminal groups from short length polymer chains and impurities. A crystalline material (e.g. POM powder or a di- or polyurethane obtained by reaction of a diol with a mono-, di- or polyisocyanate) may be added to the solution to induce crystallization and a non solvent for the POM polymer may be added to the solution during cooling to facilitate crystallization. In the examples POM having terminal urethane or acetyl end groups is dissolved in γ butyrolactone, dimethylsulphoxide or a mixture of ethylene glycol and cyclohexanol, the solution is heated, then slowly cooled with and without the addition of POM crystallization seeds and thermostatically filtered.
机译:1377083聚甲醛聚合物的纯化EBAUCHES SA 1971年11月9日[1970年11月24日] 523/71标题C3P具有末端酯,醚或氨基甲酸酯基团的聚甲醛(POM)均聚物或共聚物的纯化方法是,将它们在溶液中或以如果对凝胶进行热处理,则将其均匀加热至热处理,以破坏聚合物中不包含所述端基的不稳定残留组分,将凝胶转化为溶液,从而对溶液进行受控冷却以诱导聚合物结晶并恒温过滤结晶混合物,以使具有所述端基的基本上纯的POM均聚物或共聚物与短长度的聚合物链和杂质分开。可以将结晶材料(例如,POM粉末或通过二醇与单异氰酸酯,二异氰酸酯或多异氰酸酯反应制得的二或聚氨酯)添加到溶液中以诱导结晶,并且可以添加用于POM聚合物的非溶剂在冷却过程中使溶液易于结晶。在实施例中,将具有末端氨基甲酸酯或乙酰基端基的POM溶解在γ-丁内酯,二甲基亚砜或乙二醇和环己醇的混合物中,将溶液加热,然后在有和没有添加POM结晶种子的情况下缓慢冷却,并进行恒温过滤。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB1377083A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1974-12-11

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 EBAUCHES SA;

    申请/专利号GB19710052046

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1971-11-09

  • 分类号C08G1/22;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 03:42:49

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