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Non-freeze wall hydrant with vacuum breaker

机译:带有真空破碎器的非冻结壁消火栓

摘要

In a wall hydrant, a wall-penetrating straight tubular conduit; a valving member movable axially in and out of sealing engagement with a reduced inlet connection valving bore; a hollow cylindrical end casting on the conduit outer end providing a lateral conduit outlet opening from a discharge bore; a plug in the outer casting end having a threaded aperture with a key-rotated stem threaded therethrough connected with a shaft to axially shift, upon rotation, the valving member moved by the shaft inner end and a shaft-carried flange slideably "O"-ring sealable on an interior surface controlling exterior draining and air vent openings associated with the plug; the valving and flange seals spaced, relative to the controlling surface and inlet bore spacing, for conduit drainage and vent opening after inlet closure; also in combination with the hydrant a wall box, a vacuum breaker and air inlet device including an integral enlargement on the casting outlet, a cap secured thereon with a hose connection as the hydrant final discharge and having air vents, a molded flexible elastomeric hollow element with cylindrical and open- ended conical inner end portions fitted into the mating enlargement end and having a conical outer end portion in the cap normally sealing the vents, and a member with a head within the flexible element shiftable outwardly with water flow against the outer conical portion to increase vent sealing pressure and gravitationally biased back toward the inner conical portion, the head plurally through-apertured at locations radially inward of vent closing seal contact, and the inner portion having a spacer formation preventing aperture closure by head contact therewith, the outer conical end of the molded element being flexible inwardly to open the vents, and on further flexing to seal upon a head outward projection, whereby with the head gravitationally moved against the spacer and the other end sealed by the element, back flow is prevented and the air vents opened for hose drainage and/or vacuum breaking.
机译:穿墙式消防栓中穿墙的直管。阀件可轴向移动,以与减小的入口连接阀孔密封接合和脱离密封接合;在导管外端上的空心圆柱形端铸件提供了从排放孔的侧面导管出口。铸件外端的塞子带有螺纹孔,键旋转的柄杆穿过该孔,与轴连接,在旋转时,由轴内端移动的阀芯和带轴支承的法兰可滑动地“ O”轴向移动-可密封在内表面上的环,用于控制与塞子相关的外部排水孔和排气孔;阀门和法兰密封件相对于控制表面和入口孔间距间隔开,用于在入口关闭后进行导管排水和排气孔打开;还与消防栓结合使用的是壁箱,真空断路器和进气装置,包括在铸件出口上的整体扩大装置,固定在其上的盖以及通过软管连接作为消防栓的最终排放装置,并具有通风孔,模制的柔性弹性空心元件具有圆柱形和开口端的圆锥形内端部,该圆锥形内端部装配到配合的扩大端中,并且在盖中具有圆锥形外端部,该圆锥形外端部通常密封通气孔,并且具有在柔性元件内的头部的构件可随着水流而向外移动,从而抵靠外部圆锥形该部分增加通气口密封压力并在重力上偏向内圆锥部分,该头部在通气口关闭密封接触的径向内侧位置处多个通孔,并且该内部具有隔离物结构,以防止头部因与其接触而封闭孔,外部模制元件的圆锥形端部向内挠曲以打开通风孔,并在进一步挠曲以固定时在头部向外突出时,头部在重力作用下移向间隔件并且另一端被元件密封,从而防止了回流,并且通气孔打开以排出软管和/或破坏真空。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US3952770A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1976-04-27

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BOTNICK;IRLIN H.;

    申请/专利号US19730425503

  • 发明设计人 IRLIN H. BOTNICK;

    申请日1973-12-17

  • 分类号F16K24/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 01:33:40

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