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Prepn. of nematocidal cis-1,3-dichloropropene - from still-bottoms of allyl chloride synthesis by selective halogenation

机译:准备杀虫剂顺式1,3-二氯丙烯的合成-通过选择性卤代法从烯丙基氯合成的底部提取

摘要

(I), mainly cis-isomer, is prepd. from the still-bottoms resulting from the prodn. of allyl chloride by chlorinating propylene, by (i) selectively halogenating C6 olefins in the still-bottoms with Cl2 or Br2; and (ii) separating cis-(I) by distillation and concurrently or subsequently is isomerising the trans-(I) in the still bottoms to form an equilibrium mixture of cis- and trans- (I), separating cis-(I) and continuing the isomerisation and separation until the desired conversion has been achieved. (I) is a known nematocide, the cis-isomer having twice the activity of the trans-isomer.
机译:(I)主要是顺式异构体。从产品产生的底部通过氯化丙烯来制备烯丙基氯,方法是:(i)用Cl2或Br2选择性地将底部的C6烯烃卤化; (ii)通过蒸馏分离顺式(I),并同时或随后在釜底馏分中使反式(I)异构化,形成顺式和反式(I)的平衡混合物,分离出顺式(I)和继续异构化和分离,直到达到所需的转化率。 (I)是已知的杀线虫剂,其顺式异构体的活性是反式异构体的两倍。

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