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Selectively thinning and fertilizing timber forests

机译:选择性疏伐和施肥木材林

摘要

This invention relates to a method for simultaneously fertilizing and thinning commercial timber forests of which, as a general rule, the predominant population are conifers of the family Pinaceae. The trees are characterized in two groups, preferred and unpreferred, the preferred trees comprising one or more species of the conifer family Pinaceae while the unpreferred trees comprise either competing broadleaf varieties or species of the family Pinaceae which are less desirable in a given instance. Broadleaf brush and weeds can also be selectively eliminated by this procedure.PPSelective thinning and fertilization is accomplished by applying to the foliage of all of the trees, brush and weeds an aqueous nitrogenous fertilizer solution containing an amount of a nitrogen source corresponding to at least about 12.5 weight percent elemental nitrogen at a dosage level sufficient to kill a substantial proportion of the unpreferred trees and/or brush by promoting extreme foliage burning and desiccation, yet insufficient to kill a substantial number of the preferred species which, by definition, are stronger and more tolerant to these solutions.
机译:本发明涉及一种同时对商品木林进行施肥和疏伐的方法,一般来说,其主要种群是松科的针叶树。这些树分为两组,优选的和不优选的,优选的树包含一种或多种针叶树科的松树科,而不优选的树包含竞争阔叶树种或松科的树种,它们在给定的情况下不太理想。阔叶灌木丛和杂草也可以通过该程序选择性清除。通过将所有氮肥溶液施于所有树木的叶子上,对所有树木的枝叶施以选择性疏育和施肥。相应于至少约12.5%重量百分比的元素氮的源,其剂量水平足以通过促进极端的叶子燃烧和干燥来杀死大部分不受欢迎的树木和/或灌木丛,但不足以杀死大量的优选物种,从定义上讲,它们对这些解决方案更强大,更宽容。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4035173A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1977-07-12

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 UNION OIL COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA;

    申请/专利号US19760673792

  • 发明设计人 SABURO HASHIMOTO;DONALD C YOUNG;

    申请日1976-04-05

  • 分类号C05C9/00;C05C1/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 23:31:19

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