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Method of quantitatively detecting chloromethyl methyl ether and/or bis- chloromethyl ether with improved sensitivity

机译:灵敏度更高的定量检测氯甲基甲醚和/或双氯甲基醚的方法

摘要

Method of quantitatively determining chloromethyl methyl ether and/or bis-chloromethyl ether at greater sensitivity comprising utilizing an alkali metal salt of a lower alcohol and a readily detectable organic hydroxy compound in lower alcohol medium in a salt-to-hydroxy compound molar ratio of from about 0.2:1 to about 5:1 to react, when warmed, with either or both of said ethers, to form derivatives thereof; adding water to the reaction mixture and an immiscible hydrocarbon solvent; agitating and partitioning the mixture and directing at least a portion of the immiscible organic solvent extract onto a suitable gas chromatograph, preferably packed with glass beads with a stationary liquid phase thereon and more preferably with the beads coated with OV275 as the liquid phase; and eluting the reaction product or products off the column and through a detector therefor with an inert gas.
机译:以更高的灵敏度定量测定氯甲基甲醚和/或双氯甲基醚的方法,包括在盐与羟基化合物的摩尔比为的基础上,利用低级醇的碱金属盐和低级醇介质中易于检测的有机羟基化合物。当加热时,约0.2∶1至约5∶1与所述一种或两种醚反应形成其衍生物;向反应混合物中加入水和不混溶的烃类溶剂;搅拌和分配混合物,并将至少一部分不混溶的有机溶剂萃取液引导至合适的气相色谱仪上,该气相色谱仪优选装有其上具有固定液相的玻璃珠,更优选地,其上涂覆有以OV275为液相的珠;将反应产物从塔上洗脱下来,并通过检测器用惰性气体洗脱。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4042326A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1977-08-16

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY;

    申请/专利号US19750611939

  • 发明设计人 GEORGE J. KALLOS;

    申请日1975-09-10

  • 分类号G01N31/08;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 23:30:11

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