p1469610 3,6-Dichloropicolinic acid DOW CHEMICAL CO 23 Dec 1975 [27 Dec 1974 (2)] 52742/75 Heading C2C 3,6-Dichloropicolinic acid is prepared by (1) reacting 3,5,6 - trichloro - 4 - hydrazinopicolinic acid with an alkali metal hydroxide in a liquid reaction medium comprising water and/or C 1-4 alkanol and (2) acidifying the reaction mixture with a mineral acid. Preferably step (1) is carried out at reflux temperature, e.g. 60- 120‹ C., using an excess of the alkali metal hydroxide such as NaOH in water/ethanol. Step (2) is preferably effected with HCl. 3,5,6 - Trichloro - 4 - hydrazinopicolinic acid is obtained (a) from tetrachloropicolinic acid and hydrazine in an aqueous alkaline medium or (b) by acidic hydrolysis of 3,5,6-trichloro-4-hydrazinopicolinonitrile. Pesticidal and plant growth regulant compositions contain 3,6 - dichloropicolinic acid obtained as above./p[GB1469610A]
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机译:> 1469610 3,6-二氯吡啶甲酸DOW CHEMICAL CO 1975年12月23日[1974年12月27日(2)] 52742/75标题C2C通过(1)使3,5,6-三氯-在包含水和/或C 1-4链烷醇的液体反应介质中,用碱金属氢氧化物将4-肼基吡啶甲酸与(2)用无机酸酸化反应混合物。优选地,步骤(1)在回流温度下进行,例如在室温下进行。 60-120℃,使用过量的碱金属氢氧化物如NaOH的水/乙醇溶液。步骤(2)优选用HCl进行。 3,5,6-三氯-4-肼基吡啶甲酸是(a)在碱性水溶液中由四氯吡啶甲酸和肼制得的;或(b)通过3,5,6-三氯-4-肼基吡啶甲酸腈的酸水解而制得。农药和植物生长调节剂组合物包含如上所述获得的3,6-二氯吡啶甲酸。 p> [GB1469610A]
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