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ENGINE OPERATORS AND RUSSIAN FURNITURE

机译:引擎操作员和俄罗斯家具

摘要

A vaporizer and burner unit for an oil or kerosene space heater comprises three elongated, vertically stacked fuel mixture flow chambers A, B and C respectively defined between a lower U-shaped frame member 19b and the sloping bottom wall 26 of a flanged, upper U-shaped frame member 19a nested on the lower member, between the wall 26 and an inverted V-shaped pressure plate 27 having a plurality of fuel mixture feed holes 28 therein, and between the plate 27 and a burner plate 30 having a plurality of flame slits 31 therein. Fuel is fed into one end of the chamber A onto a heated vaporizer block 21, and combustion air blown in through a side window 24 adjacent the block and through a concentric gap 25 around the fuel supply line 12 mixes with the vaporized fuel and flows down chamber A and into chamber B through an end opening 29. The mixture then disperses through the holes 28 into chamber C and through the flame slits 31 to a spark igniter 62. Secondary combustion air is blown up through holes 32 in the upper frame member flanges and funneled into the flames by converging guide plates 33 mounted on the flanges. The zig-zag flow chamber arrangement implements thorough fuel-air mixture and preheating, and the holes 28 and 32 are staggered with respect to the slits 31 to promote uniform and complete combustion.
机译:用于油或煤油空间加热器的汽化器和燃烧器单元,包括三个细长的垂直堆叠的燃料混合物流动室A,B和C,分别限定在下部U形框架部件19b和带凸缘的上部U的倾斜底壁26之间形的框架构件19a嵌套在下部构件上,在壁26与倒置的V形压力板27之间,该压力板27中具有多个燃料混合物供给孔28,并且在板27与具有多个火焰的燃烧器板30之间缝31。燃料被送入腔室A的一端到加热的汽化器块21上,燃烧空气通过邻近该块的侧窗24以及通过燃料供应管线12周围的同心间隙25吹入,与汽化燃料混合并向下流动燃烧室A,并通过端部开口29进入燃烧室B。然后,混合物通过孔28扩散到燃烧室C中,并通过火焰缝隙31到达火花点火器62。二次燃烧空气通过上框架部件法兰上的孔32吹散然后通过将安装在凸缘上的导向板33会聚而进入火焰。曲折流动室布置实现了充分的燃料-空气混合和预热,并且孔28和32相对于狭缝31错开以促进均匀且完全的燃烧。

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