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Compact multimission aircraft propulsion simulator

机译:紧凑型多用途飞机推进模拟器

摘要

A compact apparatus for simulating the in-flight aerodynamic performance of a multimission aircraft propulsion system of the gas turbine engine variety having an external envelope of a reduced size in relation to the engine to be simulated. The apparatus includes a turbine driven by externally generated, high pressure motive air which is drivingly connected to a compressor in the usual manner of a gas turbine engine. The flow of air pressurized by the compressor is mixed with a portion of the relatively higher pressure turbine motive air so as to generate a mixed flow having a generally uniform pressure profile entering the exhaust nozzle. The compressor, turbine, mixer and nozzle are sized to produce a pressure ratio across the apparatus and a nozzle flow function which are substantially identical to the engine to be simulated, though these components are of a reduced size in relation thereto. Through modulation of the amount of turbine motive air which is mixed with the air pressurized by the compressor, the nozzle flow function and pressure ratio can be altered to simulate a wide range of engine operating cycles including those associated with reheat and dry operation. The remainder of the turbine motive air exhausts from the apparatus as a nonpropulsive stream.
机译:一种用于模拟燃气涡轮发动机的多任务飞机推进系统的飞行中空气动力性能的紧凑设备,其相对于要模拟的发动机具有减小的尺寸的外壳。该设备包括由外部产生的高压动力驱动的涡轮,其以燃气涡轮发动机的常规方式驱动地连接至压缩机。由压缩机加压的空气流与一部分相对较高压力的涡轮机原动力混合,从而产生进入排气喷嘴的具有大体均匀压力分布的混合流。压缩机,涡轮机,混合器和喷嘴的尺寸确定为产生跨装置的压力比和喷嘴流量函数,它们与要模拟的发动机基本相同,尽管这些部件相对于它们具有减小的尺寸。通过调节与压缩机加压的空气混合的涡轮机动力的量,可以改变喷嘴的流量功能和压力比,以模拟各种发动机工作循环,包括与再热和干运转相关的循环。其余的涡轮机动力空气作为非推进流从设备中排出。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4189939A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1980-02-26

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 GENERAL ELECTRIC;

    申请/专利号US19770860032

  • 发明设计人 HARRISON WEST;BOBBY R. DELANEY;

    申请日1977-12-12

  • 分类号G01L3/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 17:06:58

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