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Competitive enzyme-linked immunoassay

机译:竞争性酶联免疫法

摘要

A competitive enzyme-linked immunoassay for a soluble analyte in which the analyte in the unknown sample and the same analyte attached to a solid phase (immunosorbent) compete for a selected quantity of a soluble first antibody to the substance; a second or bridging antibody is then linked to any first antibody linked to the immunosorbent as a result of the competitive reaction, following which a soluble enzyme/antibody immune complex is linked to bridging antibody on the immunosorbent. The enzymatic activity associated with the thusly-formed enzyme-immunosorbent complex or with the non-immunosorbent fraction of enzyme is measured to determine the presence and/or concentration of analyte in the unknown sample.
机译:竞争性酶联免疫分析法,用于可溶性分析物,其中未知样品中的分析物和固相上附着的同一分析物(免疫吸附剂)竞争选定量的该物质的可溶性第一抗体;然后,由于竞争反应,将第二抗体或桥连抗体与任何与免疫吸附剂相连的第一抗体相连,然后将可溶性酶/抗体免疫复合物与免疫吸附剂上的桥连抗体相连。测量与如此形成的酶-免疫吸附复合物或与酶的非免疫吸附组分相关的酶活性,以确定未知样品中分析物的存在和/或浓度。

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