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Method of extraction, trapping and storage of radioactive iodine contained in irradiated nuclear fuels

机译:放射性核燃料中所含放射性碘的提取,捕集和储存方法

摘要

After dissolving irradiated nuclear fuel in a nitric acid medium, the vapor produced by this dissolution and consisting of water, nitrogen oxides and iodine is passed into a condenser, then into a column for the absorption of the nitrous vapor in which is formed recombined nitric acid containing iodine and nitrous ions, the iodine contained in the recombined acid being then separated-out. The nitrous ions present in the recombined acid have a favorable influence on the important first stage of that separation.
机译:将辐照过的核燃料溶解在硝酸介质中后,由该溶解过程产生的,由水,氮氧化物和碘组成的蒸气进入冷凝器,然后进入吸收亚硝酸蒸气的塔,在其中形成重组硝酸含有碘和亚硝酸根离子,然后分离出重组酸中所含的碘。重组酸中存在的亚硝酸根离子对该分离的重要第一阶段具有有利影响。

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