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POROUS SYNTHETIC VINYL FIBER HAVING WATER AND MOISTURE ABSORBING PROPERTY

机译:具有吸水吸湿性能的多孔合成乙烯基纤维

摘要

PURPOSE:The titled fibers, consisting of a vinyl polymer containing a monomer having hydroxyl, amido groups, etc. and cellulose acetate or a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) derivative, and having improved water and moisture absorbing properties and gloss, and suitable for sportswear, etc. CONSTITUTION:(A) 50-98pts.wt. solution of a vinyl polymer, preferably an acrylic polymer, containing 40wt% or more acrynitrile, and obtained by copolymerizing a monomer having hydroxyl, amino group, group contaiing quaternary ammonium salt, carboxylic acid (salt) or sulfonic acid (salt) group, e.g. acrylic acid, in an amount of 40mg equivalents or more based on 100g polymer is mixed with (B) 2-50pts.wt. solution of cellulose acetate having an acetyl group content of 48-63% and an average polymerization degree of 50-300 or a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) derivative, e.g. polyvinyl acetal, in a homomixer, etc. to give a spinning solution, which is then extruded into a coagulating bath. The resultant fibers are then drawn to give the aimed fibers having a void of 0.05-0.75cm3/g.
机译:用途:标题纤维,由乙烯基聚合物组成,该乙烯基聚合物包含具有羟基,酰胺基等的单体和醋酸纤维素或聚乙烯醇(PVA)衍生物,并具有改善的吸水和吸湿性能和光泽度,适用于运动服,组成:(A)50-98pts.wt。含40wt%或更多丙烯腈的乙烯基聚合物,最好是丙烯酸类聚合物的溶液,是通过将具有羟基,氨基,含季铵盐,羧酸(盐)或磺酸(盐)基团的单体共聚而获得的。将基于100g聚合物为40mg当量或更多的丙烯酸与(B)2-50pts.wt混合。具有48-63%的乙酰基含量和平均聚合度为50-300的乙酸纤维素的溶液或聚乙烯醇(PVA)衍生物,例如聚乙烯醇缩醛,在均质混合器等中得到纺丝溶液,然后将其挤出到凝固浴中。然后将所得纤维拉伸以得到具有0.05-0.75cm 3 / g空隙的目标纤维。

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