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RECOVERY METHOD FOR BASE METAL FROM DESULFURIZED SLAG OF MOLTEN IRON

机译:熔融铁脱硫渣中贱金属的回收方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To precipitate base metal contained in desulfurized slag of molten iron to the bottom of a slag pot by means of specific gravity, and to separate and recover the base metal easily, by a method wherein the desulfurized slag is poured into the slag pot into which molten converter slag of twice or more is admitted. CONSTITUTION:Molten iron discharged from a blast furnace is desulfurized outside the furnace by means of soda ash. Pig iron base metal of approximate 10% is contained in desulfurized slag formed at that time. Molten converter slag twice or more as much as the desulfurized slag to be treated is beforehand introduced into another slag pot, and the desulfurized slag is poured into the molten slag. Since the converter slag is high in temperature at approximate 300 deg.C and twice or more in quantity as compared to the desulfurized slag, the desulfurized slag is mixed with the converter slag, and a molten condition is held for one hour or more. Thus, the base metal which is contained precipitates at the bottom of the slag pot by means of specific gravity, and is brought to a condition that is collected to a massive shape. The mixed slag is discharged to an outdoor slag field from the slag pot, solidified by pouring cold water, and crushed, and base metal lumps are separated by means of a magnet, etc. and recovered.
机译:目的:通过一种将脱硫炉渣倒入炉渣罐中的方法,通过比重将铁水脱硫炉渣中所含的贱金属沉淀到炉渣罐的底部,并易于分离和回收贱金属。允许使用两次或以上的熔融转炉渣。组成:从高炉排出的铁水通过苏打灰在炉外脱硫。此时形成的脱硫炉渣中含有约10%的生铁母材。熔融的转炉炉渣是将要处理的脱硫炉渣的两倍或更多倍地预先引入另一个炉渣罐中,然后将脱硫炉渣倒入熔融炉渣中。由于转炉渣的温度较高,约为300℃,与脱硫炉渣的数量相比是其两倍或更多,因此脱硫炉渣与转炉渣混合,并保持熔融状态一小时或更长时间。因此,所包含的贱金属通过比重而在炉渣罐的底部析出,成为被捕集成块状的状态。混合后的炉渣从炉渣箱排出到室外炉渣场,通过倒入冷水而固化,然后粉碎,利用磁铁等将贱金属块分离回收。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPS5653616B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1981-12-19

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号JP19790024719

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1979-03-02

  • 分类号C22B1/00;C21B3/06;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 14:06:24

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