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Scraped surface heat exchanger.

机译:刮板式换热器。

摘要

A scraped surface heat exchanger is disclosed which includes a heat exchange cylinder and a vertically disposed rotating drum positioned within the cylinder having pivotal scraping elements on the periphery thereof for scraping the cylinder interior surface. The cylinder and drum define an annular product flow chamber through which product is pumped in heat transfer relationship to the cylinder. The heat transfer cylinder is surrounded by a thermally insulated jacket which in combination with the cylinder defines an annular flow chamber for circulation of a heat transfer medium to facilitate cooling or heating of product passing through the product flow chamber. The drum is mounted on a shaft which is journaled in a bearing at only one end, requiring utilization of only a single seal to seal the bearing from the product being heated or cooled. An indicator element integral with a carrier to which a rotating seal element is attached moves as the seal wears to provide a visual indication of seal wear. The carrier is designed such that the net product force acting on the carrier is in a direction tending to urge the relatively moving seal element together. Rotary agitating elements are provided at the inlet to the annular product flow chamber to distribute product, which is introduced at a single point, to the entirety of the inlet end of the annular product flow chamber. A mixing chamber located between the outlet end of the annular product flow chamber and the outlet of the heat exchanger is provided with cooperating stationary and rotary agitator elements to mix the product, thereby assuring uniform temperature distribution of product leaving the heat exchanger. A temperature sensor is mounted to the inner end of one of the stationary agitator elements to monitor the temperature of the material leaving the heat exchanger.
机译:公开了一种刮板式热交换器,其包括热交换缸和竖直布置的旋转鼓,该旋转鼓位于该缸内,在其外围上具有枢转刮刀,用于刮削缸内表面。圆筒和滚筒限定了环形的产品流动腔,产品以热传递关系通过该产品被泵送到圆筒。传热筒被绝热套围绕,该绝热套与该筒结合限定了用于使传热介质循环的环形流动室,以促进冷却或加热通过产品流动室的产品。滚筒安装在仅一端固定在轴承中的轴上,仅需使用单个密封件即可将轴承与正在加热或冷却的产品密封。当密封件磨损时,与附连有旋转密封件的载体一体的指示器元件移动,以提供密封件磨损的视觉指示。载体被设计成使得作用在载体上的净产品力在趋于将相对运动的密封元件推在一起的方向上。旋转搅拌元件设置在环形产品流动室的入口处,以将在单点引入的产品分配到环形产品流动室的整个入口端。位于环形产品流动室的出口端与热交换器的出口之间的混合室设有协作的固定和旋转搅拌器元件以混合产品,从而确保了离开热交换器的产品的温度分布均匀。温度传感器安装在固定式搅拌器元件之一的内端,以监测离开热交换器的物料的温度。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号ES8205056A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1982-05-16

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 FRANRICA MFG.INC.;

    申请/专利号ES19810500696

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1981-03-25

  • 分类号F28D11/02;

  • 国家 ES

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 13:19:30

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