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ZINC SMELTING METHOD BY BLOWN SMELTING

机译:吹炼锌熔炼方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To efficiently collect zinc and contained valuables at a low cost, by blown-smelting a zinc sintered ore into a smelting furnace together with a reducing agent and oxygen enriched air, and condensing and collecting the generated zinc vapor by a condenser provided in one body with the smelting furnace. CONSTITUTION:A smelting furnace 10 and a condenser 11 are formed in one body, by which a furnace body 1 is formed. A molten metal bath consisting of a slag phase 2 having composition which is almost equal to an Fe/SiO2 ratio in a zinc sintered ore, and a coarse lead phase 3 of its lower part is formed in advance in a smelting furnace 10, a reducing agent such as a zinc sintered ore, coke breeze, fine coal, etc., and oxygen enriched air of about 30% are blown into said molten metal bath through a lance 5 from the upper part, and not only zinc vapor and generated gas are obtained, but also valuables such as gold, siver, etc. are caught by the coarse lead phase 3. The zinc vapor is condensed and collected by a pool 6 in which lead or zinc has been melted to about 500 650 deg.C, in a condenser 11 provided with an agitator 9, and also waste gas of a high temperature and high calory, consisting of CO, CO2, N2, etc. is obtained.
机译:目的:通过将锌烧结矿与还原剂和富氧空气一起吹熔到熔炉中,并通过一个冷凝器冷凝并收集所产生的锌蒸气,从而以低成本有效地收集锌和所含贵重金属用熔炼炉体。组成:一个熔炉10和一个冷凝器11形成一个主体,由此形成熔炉主体1。预先在熔炼炉10中形成由熔渣相2组成的熔融金属浴,熔渣相2的成分几乎等于锌烧结矿中的Fe / SiO 2比,下部的粗铅相3构成还原。从上部通过喷枪5将诸如锌烧结矿,焦风,细煤等之类的试剂和约30%的富氧空气吹入所述熔融金属浴中,不仅锌蒸气和产生的气体粗铅相3捕获了所获得的贵重物品,例如金,西弗等。贵重金属锌蒸气被池6冷凝并收集,该池中铅或锌已熔化至约500 650℃。得到装有搅拌器9的冷凝器11,以及由CO,CO2,N2等组成的高温高热量的废气。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPS5831046A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1983-02-23

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 NIHON KOGYO SHINKOUKAI;

    申请/专利号JP19810130661

  • 发明设计人 GOTOU SAKICHI;

    申请日1981-08-20

  • 分类号C22B19/04;C22B5/10;C22B5/16;C22B11/02;C22B13/02;C22B15/00;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 11:43:14

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