首页> 外国专利> SELECTIVE REMOVAL OF TAR FORMED DURING CARBONYL REACTION USING NOBLE METAL CATALYST

SELECTIVE REMOVAL OF TAR FORMED DURING CARBONYL REACTION USING NOBLE METAL CATALYST

机译:贵金属催化剂选择性去除羰基反应中生成的焦油

摘要

Tarry residues often are formed in carbonylation reactions, such as those in which esters or ethers are carbonylated to produce ethylidene diacetate or carboxylic acid anhydrides, such as acetic anhydride. Such residues contain Group VIII noble metal catalysts, typically rhodium, which must be separated before the residues can be disposed of. In the process of the invention, the residues are extracted with solvents which preferentially dissolve the tars. Preferred solvents include alkanes, cycloalkanes, halogenated alkanes, and aromatic hydrocarbons, particularly cyclohexane, carbon tetrachloride, and toluene. Separation of the residues from the noble metal catalyst by solvent extraction makes possible the disposal of the residues and the return of the noble metals to the reaction for reuse.
机译:柏油残渣通常在羰基化反应中形成,例如其中酯或醚被羰基化以产生亚乙基二乙酸酯或羧酸酐,例如乙酸酐的那些。这样的残留物包含VIII族贵金属催化剂,通常为铑,必须将其分离,然后才能处理残留物。在本发明的方法中,残余物用优先溶解焦油的溶剂萃取。优选的溶剂包括烷烃,环烷烃,卤代烷烃和芳族烃,特别是环己烷,四氯化碳和甲苯。通过溶剂萃取将残余物与贵金属催化剂分离使得残余物的处理和贵金属返回到反应中以进行再利用成为可能。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPS57197037A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1982-12-03

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 HALCON INTERN INC;

    申请/专利号JP19820090000

  • 申请日1982-05-28

  • 分类号B01J23/96;B01J31/40;C07C51/12;C07C51/47;C07C51/573;C07C53/12;C07C67/37;C07C69/16;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 11:36:10

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