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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ANALYZING COAL CONSTITUTION

机译:煤炭构成分析的方法和装置

摘要

Method and device for accurately determining the quantity of the coking properties of green coal by an image processing technique. After the coal is finely pulverized, the powder if solidified with a suitable binder, the surface of the solid coal is polished, and the green coal sample (1) thus obtained is placed on a testing base (6) of a microscope (2), and light reflected from it is collected via an image detector tube (5) with a controller (11). The degree of focusing is calculated by a computer (14) from the image signals, a step motor (9) is operated, thereby performing automatic focusing. The computer (14) extracts the profile of the image data to separate coal particle data and binder data, the data on the coal particles is statistically processed, and the vitrinite data is extracted. The melting component in the coal constitution is measured from the reflection intensity frequency distribution of the vitrinite component of the total coal constitution, and the coking properties are determined from the measured melting component and the mean reflectivity of the vitrinite component.
机译:通过图像处理技术准确确定生煤焦化量的方法和装置。将煤细粉碎后,将粉末用适当的粘合剂固化后,将固体煤的表面打磨,将得到的生煤样品(1)放在显微镜(2)的测试台(6)上。然后,从其反射的光通过带有控制器(11)的图像检测管(5)收集。通过计算机(14)从图像信号计算出聚焦度,操作步进电动机(9),从而进行自动聚焦。计算机(14)提取图像数据的轮廓以分离煤颗粒数据和粘合剂数据,对煤颗粒上的数据进行统计处理,并提取镜质数据。煤组成中的熔融成分是从总煤成分中镜质组分的反射强度频率分布中测得的,焦化性能是由测得的熔融成分和镜质组分的平均反射率中确定的。

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