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HEAT- AND WEAR-RESISTANT HIGH-STRENGTH ALUMINUM ALLOY POWDER AND MOLDED BODY OF SAID ALLOY POWDER AND THEIR MANUFACTURE

机译:耐高温高强铝合金粉及其成型体的制造

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain high-Si Al alloy powder consisting of prescribed percentages of Si and Ni as essential components and the balance Al with inevitable impurities and having superior strength in the temp. range from ordinary temp. to a high temp. CONSTITUTION:Al alloy powder contg., by weight, 10.0-30.0% Si and 5.0- 15.0% Ni or further contg. 0.5-5.0% Cu and 0.2-3.0% Mg is prepared. The powder is rapidly dispersed and solidified by an atomizing method or a means for manufacturing fine powder by centrifugal force to obtain heat- and wear- resistant high-strength Al alloy powder. This Al alloy powder has Si grains of =15mum size and columnar crystals of an intermetallic compound contg. Ni grown under control, and it is novel alloy powder different from conventional high-Si Al alloy powder. An alloy having said structure can not be obtd. by a casting method.
机译:目的:获得高Si铝合金粉末,该粉末由规定比例的Si和Ni作为基本成分,其余的Al具有不可避免的杂质,并在温度下具有较高的强度。范围从常温。高温组成:铝合金粉末,按重量计包括10.0-30.0%的Si和5.0-15.0%的Ni或进一步按重量计。制备0.5-5.0%的Cu和0.2-3.0%的Mg。通过雾化方法或用于通过离心力制造细粉的手段来快速分散和固化粉末,从而获得耐热且耐磨的高强度铝合金粉末。该铝合金粉末具有≥15μm的Si晶粒和连续的金属间化合物的柱状晶体。 Ni在控制下生长,是不同于常规高Si Al合金粉末的新型合金粉末。具有上述结构的合金不能被制造。通过铸造方法。

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