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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING SLAG IN OXYGEN STEEL MAKING CONVERTER

机译:氧炼钢转炉除渣方法及装置

摘要

PURPOSE:To improve the yield of iron, by flowing slag once into an auxiliary vessel to increase the layer thickness of the slag and to make the skimming easy and returning metal again to a converter, in the stage of skimming. CONSTITUTION:A vessel 2 which is opened at the top and has an axial center intersecting approximately orthogonally with the axial center of the furnace 1 is stuck in the port part of a converter 1 by bringing the opened surface at the top thereof into contact with the edge on the counter tapping side of the port 6 of the furnace 1. The furnace 1 is first tilted to admit the dephosphorized slag floating on the bath surface of the molten iron 3 in the furnace 1 into the auxiliary vessel 2. Since the depth of the slag 4 in the vessel 2 is large, the slag can be easily ladled away by a siphon type slag remover or the like. If the furnace 1 is returned perpendicularly thereafter the iron 3 flowed out into the vessel 2 is returned again into the furnace 1. The successing oxidation refining is thus started immediately, and the loss of the iron 3 in the stage of skimming of the converter 1 is reduced considerably.
机译:用途:为提高铁的产量,可将炉渣一次性流入辅助容器中,以增加炉渣的层厚,并使脱脂容易,并在脱脂阶段将金属再次返回转炉。组成:顶部敞开的容器2的轴心与炉子1的轴向中心相交,该容器2的顶部敞开的表面与炉体1接触,从而将其粘在转炉1的端口部分。在炉子1的出口6的反出料口侧上形成一个边缘。首先使炉子1倾斜,以使漂浮在炉子1中的铁水3的熔池表面上的脱磷炉渣进入辅助容器2。另外,由于容器2内的炉渣4较大,因此可以通过虹吸式除渣器等容易地将炉渣除去。如果此后垂直返回炉1,则流出到容器2中的铁3再次返回炉1。因此,立即开始成功的氧化精炼,并且在转炉1的脱脂阶段铁3的损失。大大减少。

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