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Air film cooling device for the flame tube of a gas turbine engine

机译:用于燃气涡轮发动机的火焰管的气膜冷却装置

摘要

1. Air-film cooling device for the flame tube of a gas-turbine engine, the said device forming an annular connecting member between a downstream section (1) and an upstream (2) of the flame tube, comprising an external wall (7) and an internal wall (8) defining between them a chamber (9) supplied in a radial direction by at least one series of orifices (10) provided in the external wall, the internal wall defining with the external wall an annular slot (13) for outlet purposes through which flows a cooling air-film and serving to insulate the internal wall of the downstream section of the flame tube, the external wall (7) and the internal wall (8) each having a cylindrical portion (14, 15) extending axially, the said portions being co-axial and spaced one from the other, the cylindrical portions of the external and internal walls being connected upstream by at least one portion of approximately conical shape (17) to the upstream (2) of the flame tube, characterized in that the cylindrical portion (14) of the external wall (7) is connected downstream by a conical portion (16) to the downstream section (1) of the flame tube in such a manner that the dimensions of the chamber are defined by the following values : H = 2 h c = 1.2 H L = 2 h d = 0.5 h h = width of the slot H = height of the chamber c = projected length of the conical portion between the internal wall and the downstream section of the flame tube L = length of the annular duct of the slot d = diameter of the orifices.
机译:1.一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的火焰管的气膜冷却装置,所述装置在火焰管的下游部分(1)和上游(2)之间形成环形连接构件,该环形连接构件包括外壁(7)。 )和内壁(8)之间限定了一个腔室(9),该腔室在径向上由设置在外壁上的至少一系列孔(10)供给,该内壁与外壁一起限定了一个环形槽(13)为了使冷却空气膜流动并用于使火焰管的下游部分的内壁隔热而使之流出的目的,外壁(7)和内壁(8)分别具有圆柱形部分(14、15) )沿轴向延伸,所述部分同轴且彼此间隔开,外壁和内壁的圆柱部分通过至少一个圆锥形的部分(17)在上游连接到上游(2)。火焰管,其特征在于圆筒外壁(7)的部分(14)通过锥形部分(16)在下游连接到火焰管的下游部分(1),其方式是使燃烧室的尺寸由以下值定义: H> = 2 hc> = 1.2 HL> = 2 hd = <0.5 hh =槽的宽度H =腔室的高度c =内壁和火焰管下游部分之间的圆锥形部分的投影长度L =槽的环形管道的长度d =孔的直径。

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