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procedure for the extraction of metallverden from jerninnehallande materials

机译:耶尔尼哈兰德原料中金属银的提取方法

摘要

The invention relates to a method for recovering non-ferrous metal values from iron bearing materials of the type iron sulphides or decomposition and roasting products thereof, by subjecting the material to a sulphating roasting process and leaching the sulphated material. The sulphated material is leached with a chloride-containing aqueous solution while supplying an oxidation agent in an amount so chosen that any arsenic present is bound as iron arsenate, that any alkali metals present are bound as jarosites and so that a redox potential suitable for binding a readily dissolved metal chloride complex is obtained. The leached material is separated from the solution and washed with water, whereafter the material is removed from the process in the form of an iron oxide product. The separated solution is freed from valuable metals by cementation, whereafter the cementated metal content is separated and recovered. Sulphate ions in the solution are precipitated as gypsum, which is separated from the solution and any residual valuable metal ions thereon are precipitated out in a suitable manner and separated from the solution. At least a part of the solution is recycled as leaching liquid for the sulphated material, subsequent to the sulphating process.
机译:本发明涉及一种从硫化铁类型的含铁材料或其分解和焙烧产物中回收有色金属的方法,该方法是使该材料经受硫酸盐焙烧过程并浸出该硫酸化材料。用含氯化物的水溶液浸提硫酸盐化的物料,同时提供一定量的氧化剂,选择的量应使所存在的任何砷结合成砷酸铁,使所存在的任何碱金属结合成钾镁矿,并且氧化还原电位适于结合得到易于溶解的金属氯化物络合物。从溶液中分离出浸出的材料,并用水洗涤,然后将其以氧化铁产物的形式从工艺中除去。分离出来的溶液通过胶结作用从有价值的金属中分离出来,然后分离并回收胶结的金属成分。溶液中的硫酸根离子以石膏的形式沉淀出来,从溶液中分离出来,其上任何残留的有价金属离子都以合适的方式沉淀出来并与溶液分离。在硫酸化过程之后,将至少一部分溶液再循环为用于硫酸化材料的浸出液。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GR850540B

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1985-07-05

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BOLIDEN AKTIEBOLAG;

    申请/专利号GR19850100540

  • 发明设计人 WIKLUND JOHAN ELOF;

    申请日1985-03-04

  • 分类号C22B3;C22B3/10;C22B3/46;

  • 国家 GR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 08:15:52

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