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COATING AND DRESSING AGENTS FOR LEATHER AND LEATHER SUBSTITUTES BASED ON POLYURETHANE UREA COATING COMPOUNDS

机译:基于聚氨酯尿素涂层化合物的皮革和皮革替代品的涂层和起毛剂

摘要

COATING AND DRESSING AGENTS FOR LEATHERAND LEATHER SUBSTITUTES BASED ON POLY-URETHANE UREA COATING COMPOUNDSABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSUREThis invention relates to coating agents anddressing agents for leather and leather substitutes withimproved resistance to plasticizer migration, greaterhardness and folding strength, a dry hand and resistanceto aqueous alcoholic solutions, based on linear or onlyslightly branched thermoplastic polyurethane ureas builtup from the following components:A) at least two macrodiols in a molar ratio of fromabout 1:6 to 6:1, one of which macrodiols1) has an average molecular weight of from about254 to 650 and contains at least one benzene,cyclohexane or cyclohexene ring, while2) the second macrodiol has an average molecularweight in the range of from about 1200 to 3000but has at least three times the molecular weightof A/1, and which containB) from about 0.5 to 11 mol of chain lengthening agentper mol of macrodiol mixture, at least about 50 mol% of the chain lengthening agents used being ali-phatlc and/or cycloaliphatic diamines and/orhydrazine,and in whichC) the diisocyanates used are cycloaliphatic diisocya-nates, up to about 50 mol % of which may be re-placed by aliphatic and/or aromatic diisocyanates.
机译:皮革包衣剂和基于聚乙烯的皮革替代品尿烷脲涂料组合物披露摘要本发明涉及涂层剂和皮革和皮革替代品的调味剂增强的抗增塑剂迁移能力,更大硬度和抗折强度,干手性和抵抗力线性或仅基于酒精水溶液建有轻度支化的热塑性聚氨酯脲由以下组件组成:A)至少两种大分子二醇的摩尔比为约1:6至6:1,其中一种大二醇1)的平均分子量约为254至650,并包含至少一种苯,环己烷或环己烯环2)第二大分子二醇具有平均分子重量在约1200至3000的范围内但分子量至少是其三倍A / 1,其中包含B)约0.5至11摩尔的链延长剂每摩尔大分子二醇混合物至少约50摩尔所用链增长剂的百分比为磷脂和/或脂环族二胺和/或肼和其中C)所用的二异氰酸酯是脂环族二异氰酸酯酸盐,其中最多约50 mol%由脂族和/或芳族二异氰酸酯放置。

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