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Hydrocarbon reforming catalyst regeneration process

机译:烃重整催化剂再生工艺

摘要

A process for regenerating, and reactivating, coked noble metal hydrocarbon reforming catalysts, especially platinum-containing polymetallic catalysts in a system which includes separate, interconnected primary and secondary regeneration gas circuits in which gas is circulated from one circuit to the other, employing (1) a primary regeneration gas circuit which contain a preheat gas furnace (FS, Figure 2), a reactor (S) which contains said catalyst from which said coke can be burned by contact with hot gas from said preheat gas furnace (FS), and a steam boiler (SB) through which said hot gas is passed and cooled without moisture condensation, and the cool gas injected, or returned to said secondary circuit; and (ii) the secondary gas circuit which contains a regeneration gas scrubber (GS), (optionally a gas drier (D)) and a fines solids filter (FF). The circuit also includes regeneration-gas circulation and/or compression means, e.g. a compressor (C), for circulating the gas in said circuits. A gas, constituted in major part of flue gas, is passed through the preheat gas furnace (FS), preheated, then passed into the coked catalyst-containing reactor (S) wherein the coke is combusted by contact of a combustible mixture of the gas with the catalyst, the gas heated thereby, then cooled without condensation by passage through the steam boiler (SB), and the cooled gas then injected into the secondary circuit. The hot flue gas, or gas within the secondary circuit, is conditioned for use as a purge gas within the primary circuit.
机译:一种在系统中再生和活化焦化的贵金属碳氢化合物重整催化剂,特别是含铂的多金属催化剂的方法,该系统包括独立的,相互连接的一次和二次再生气体回路,其中气体从一个回路循环到另一个回路,采用(1 )主要的再生气体回路,其包含预热煤气炉(FS,图2),包含所述催化剂的反应器(S),通过与来自所述预热煤气炉(FS)的热气体接触可以燃烧所述焦炭,以及蒸汽锅炉(SB),使所述热气通过并冷却而没有湿气凝结,将冷气注入或返回到所述次级回路中; (ii)次级气体回路,其包含再生气体洗涤器(GS)(任选地气体干燥器(D))和细固体过滤器(FF)。该回路还包括再生气体循环和/或压缩装置,例如压缩空气。压缩机(C),用于使气体在所述回路中循环。将主要由烟道气组成的气体通过预热煤气炉(FS),进行预热,然后进入含焦化催化剂的反应器(S),在此反应器中,焦炭通过与可燃气体混合物接触而燃烧与催化剂一起,被加热的气体随后通过蒸汽锅炉(SB)进行冷却,而不会冷凝,然后将冷却后的气体注入二次回路。调节热烟气或次级回路中的气体,以用作初级回路中的吹扫气。

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