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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DIAGNOSING CORROSION OF UNDERGROUND PIPELINE

机译:诊断地下管线腐蚀的方法和装置

摘要

PURPOSE:To improve the inspection speed and inspection operability, by diagnosing the corrosion of an underground buried pipeline noncontact using an electromagnetic ultrasonic wave. CONSTITUTION:A rotary unit 2 and a driver 3 are self-driven by the driver 3 and moves through a pipeline 7 to be set at a measuring point. An electromagnetic ultrasonic sensor 11 is started with a transmitter/receiver 4a to excite an incident wave 14 and a bottom surface echo 12 or a defect echo 13 are received. The echo signal thus obtained is converted into an electrical signal and sent to an arithmetic unit 4 through the transmitter/receiver 4a to calculate thickness at the measuring point from the difference in the reception time. Likewise, this apparatus is moved from measuring point to determine the thickness at various measuring points by repeating measurement and the minimum thickness and the position thereof are found out. A display/recorder 5 connects thickness values at various measuring points to calculate the corroded part 27 and the area thereof by 2-D plotting and displays and records the results.
机译:目的:通过使用电磁超声波诊断地下非接触式地下管道的腐蚀,以提高检查速度和检查可操作性。组成:一个旋转单元2和一个驱动器3由驱动器3自驱动,并通过管道7移动以设置在测量点。电磁超声传感器11由发射器/接收器4a启动以激发入射波14,并且接收底面回波12或缺陷回波13。这样获得的回声信号被转换成电信号,并通过发送器/接收器4a发送到算术单元4,以根据接收时间的差来计算测量点处的厚度。同样,将该设备从测量点移开,通过重复测量来确定各个测量点的厚度,并找出其最小厚度和位置。显示/记录器5连接各个测量点处的厚度值,以通过2-D绘图来计算腐蚀部分27及其面积,并显示和记录结果。

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