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DEVICE FOR PREVENTING ENTANGLEMENT OF ANCHOR CHAINS FOR SHIP

机译:防止船用锚链缠结的装置

摘要

PURPOSE:To prevent anchor chains from being entangled by calculating azimuths connecting a ship and two anchoring points and the azimuth of bow based on data from a ship position measuring device and a bow azimuth measuring device, and adjusting the position of said ship when these azimuths are above a defined angle. CONSTITUTION:A ship position measuring device 1 measures the position data of a ship using a radar, a loran C, an Omega, etc., while also measuring the data of bow azimuth of the ship using a gyrocompass, a magnetic compass, etc. And, relative angles between two anchoring points A, A' and the bow azimuth B of the ship are calculated based on these data. When the relative angles reach a defined value, a control signal is outputted to the driving part of the ship to adjust the position of a hull. When a ship is at anchor, a dangerous condition that can possibly cause the entanglement of anchor chains, can be accurately detected, preventing such a condition from taking place.
机译:目的:通过基于来自船舶位置测量设备和船首方位测量设备的数据,计算连接船舶和两个锚定点的方位角以及船首的方位,并在调整这些船只的方位时,防止锚链纠缠高于定义的角度。组成:船舶位置测量装置1使用雷达,可兰经C,欧米茄等测量船舶的位置数据,同时还使用陀螺罗盘,电磁罗盘等测量船舶的船首方位角数据。并且,基于这些数据计算船的两个锚定点A,A'与船首方位角B之间的相对角度。当相对角度达到限定值时,控制信号被输出到船舶的驱动部分以调节船体的位置。当船舶在锚点时,可以准确地检测可能导致锚链缠结的危险状况,从而防止发生这种状况。

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