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A composition of polyolefin tingivel, composition of polypropylene tingivel and process to improve the characteristic of dyeing polyolefins
A composition of polyolefin tingivel, composition of polypropylene tingivel and process to improve the characteristic of dyeing polyolefins
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机译:聚烯烃细末的组成,聚丙烯细末的组成和改善聚烯烃染色特性的方法
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摘要
Polyolefin compositions are described which can be dyed by conventional dyeing techniques. Such polyolefins comprise a blend of (A) a polyolefin and (B) a dye-receptive amount of at least one metal sulfonate which is soluble in the polyolefin when melted, and which sulfonates are characterized by the formulae IMAGE (I) (R'ArSO3)xM (II) wherein R is an aliphatic group, R' is an aliphatic group containing at least about 8 carbon atoms, Ar is an aromatic group, M is an alkali or alkaline earth metal, n is at least 1, y is equal to 1 when M is an alkali metal and 1/2 when M is an alkaline earth metal, and x is equal to the valence of M. The preferred sulfonates are those represented by Formula (I) and especially wherein M is sodium. In particular, it has been found that films and fibers prepared from such polyolefin composition, and more particularly polypropylene compositions, are readily dyed with common dyes to provide deep shades and fastness.
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