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A composition of polyolefin tingivel, composition of polypropylene tingivel and process to improve the characteristic of dyeing polyolefins

机译:聚烯烃细末的组成,聚丙烯细末的组成和改善聚烯烃染色特性的方法

摘要

Polyolefin compositions are described which can be dyed by conventional dyeing techniques. Such polyolefins comprise a blend of (A) a polyolefin and (B) a dye-receptive amount of at least one metal sulfonate which is soluble in the polyolefin when melted, and which sulfonates are characterized by the formulae IMAGE (I) (R'ArSO3)xM (II) wherein R is an aliphatic group, R' is an aliphatic group containing at least about 8 carbon atoms, Ar is an aromatic group, M is an alkali or alkaline earth metal, n is at least 1, y is equal to 1 when M is an alkali metal and 1/2 when M is an alkaline earth metal, and x is equal to the valence of M. The preferred sulfonates are those represented by Formula (I) and especially wherein M is sodium. In particular, it has been found that films and fibers prepared from such polyolefin composition, and more particularly polypropylene compositions, are readily dyed with common dyes to provide deep shades and fastness.
机译:描述了可以通过常规染色技术染色的聚烯烃组合物。此类聚烯烃包含(A)聚烯烃和(B)染料接受量的至少一种金属磺酸盐的共混物,该金属磺酸盐在熔融时可溶于聚烯烃中,且磺酸盐的特征在于式(I)( (R)ArSO 3)x M(II)其中R为脂族基,R'为含有至少约8个碳原子的脂族基,Ar为芳族基团,M为碱金属或碱土金属,n为至少1,当M是碱金属时,y等于1,当M是碱土金属时,y等于1/2,x等于M的化合价。优选的磺酸盐是由式(I)表示的那些,尤其是其中M是钠的磺酸盐。 。特别地,已经发现由这种聚烯烃组合物,更特别是聚丙烯组合物制备的膜和纤维易于用普通染料染色以提供深色和牢度。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号BR8506720A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1986-09-23

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号BR19858506720

  • 发明设计人 WILLIAM ALBERT HIGGINS;

    申请日1985-04-12

  • 分类号C08L23/02;C08K5/42;

  • 国家 BR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:42:50

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