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Pulsar-stabilized radiation detectors

机译:脉冲稳定辐射探测器

摘要

A radiation detector (1) useful for well-logging and other applications contains a stabilizing pulsar device (7) comprising a scintillator (21) coupled to a photodetector (9) and including a radioactive source (27) such as Am241 which simultaneously emits X-rays and low energy particles such as alpha or beta particles upon decay. The pulsar device (7) is coupled to the radiation detector (1), which utilizes a scintillation crystal (17) and a photodetector (5), and the outputs (8, 10) from the two photodetectors (5,9) are processed through a coincident/anticoincident gate (11, 13, 15) alternately to stabilize the X-rays or to read the environmentally-induced radiation.
机译:可用于测井和其他应用的辐射探测器(1)包含稳定的脉冲星装置(7),该装置包括与光电探测器(9)耦合的闪烁器(21),并包括同时发射X射线的放射源(27),例如Am241射线和低能粒子,例如衰减后的α或β粒子。脉冲星装置(7)耦合到辐射探测器(1),该辐射探测器利用闪烁晶体(17)和光电探测器(5),并处理来自两个光电探测器(5,9)的输出(8、10)通过一个重合/意外入射门(11、13、15)交替稳定X射线或读取环境感应辐射。

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