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SELECTIVE PHOTOCHLORINATION OF 1,1-DICHLOROETHANE WITH IODINE CATALYST

机译:碘催化剂选择性光氯化1,1-二氯乙烷

摘要

The invention is a selective process for preparing 1,1,1-trlchloroethane comprising irradiating a vaporous mixture comprising 1,1-dichloroethane, chlorine and a photocatalytic amount of iodine or a compound which liberates iodine in the presence of chlorine with radiation from a light source capable of providing radiation at a wavelength at which a binary intermediate formed from iodine and chlorine absorbs and at which chlorine does not absorb appreciably or has very low absorption, wherein the radiation is capable of inducing the selective formation of 1,1,1-trichloroethane. This process results in a reaction with surprisingly higher selectivity for 1,1,1-trichloroethane.
机译:本发明是一种制备1,1,1-trl氯乙烷的选择性方法,该方法包括用光辐射照射包含1,1-二氯乙烷,氯和光催化量的碘或在氯存在下释放出碘的化合物的蒸气混合物。能够提供由碘和氯形成的二元中间体吸收的波长和氯没有明显吸收或吸收率非常低的波长的辐射源,其中该辐射能够诱导1,1,1-的选择性形成三氯乙烷。该过程导致对1,1,1-三氯乙烷的选择性出乎意料地更高的反应。

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