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Methodand plant to recover chromium salts from tannery reflux water

机译:从制革厂回流水中回收铬盐的方法和装置

摘要

The present invention refers to a method to recover trivalent chromium salts from reflux water originating from a hide tanning process, via the so-called "chromium" system, including the following steps in succession:PPflocculating all the trivalent chromium salts in the form of chromic hydroxide by treatment with an aqueous solution containing from 15 to 30%, by weight, of a salt made from a weak acid and a strong base, having a pH value lying between 6.9 and 7.2 and at a temperature lying betwen 22° and 26° C.;P P separating chromic hydrate, obtained in this way, from the aqueous dispersion by concentration in a clarifier-flocculating device and successive filtration of the concentrate until a precipitate, is obtained preferably containing approximately 20% dry residue, by weight and dissolving precipitate, thus obtained in sulphuric acid, at a pH value lying between 1.8 and 2 and at a temperature higher than 50° C., preferably at 70° C.PPThe present invention also illustrates the plant for carrying out this method.
机译:本发明涉及一种通过所谓的“铬”系统从生皮鞣制过程中从回流水中回收三价铬盐的方法,该方法依次包括以下步骤:将所有三价铬絮凝通过用15%至30%重量的弱酸和强碱制得的盐处理水溶液制成氢氧化铬形式的盐,其pH值在6.9至7.2之间在22℃和26℃之间;通过在澄清器-絮凝装置中浓缩并依次过滤浓缩物直至沉淀物,从水分散体中分离出以此方式获得的铬水合物,优选包含在硫酸中,在pH值介于1.8和2之间以及在高于50°C,优选在70°C的温度下,由此获得的按重量计约20%的干燥残留物和溶解沉淀物。

本发明也说明了为执行此方法的工厂评分。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4569830A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1986-02-11

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TIBALDI;GIOVANNI;

    申请/专利号US19830558502

  • 发明设计人 GIOVANNI TIBALDI;

    申请日1983-12-06

  • 分类号C01G37/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:29:34

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