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DEMETALLIZING AND DEASPHALTING OF HEAVY OIL, HEAVY OIL DISTILLATE AND/OR CRUDE OIL DISTILLATION RESIDUE

机译:重油,重油馏出物和/或原油蒸馏残渣的脱金属和脱盐

摘要

The feed product is subjected via the line (5) to an extraction in extraction column (1), using C3- to C7-paraffins and/or mixtures thereof as solvent, the extraction being carried out at supercritical pressure and supercritical temperature of the solvent used. The hydrocarbons, which have been extracted and freed of the impurities, are separated from the rich solvent phase thus obtained in line (11) in one or more stages 14, 15, 16 by lowering the pressure and/or partial pressure and/or altering the temperature. IMAGE
机译:进料产物通过管线(5)在萃取塔(1)中进行萃取,使用C3-C7链烷烃和/或其混合物作为溶剂,萃取在溶剂的超临界压力和超临界温度下进行。用过的。通过降低压力和/或分压和/或改变压力,在一个或多个阶段14、15、16中,将已被提取且不含杂质的碳氢化合物与如此在管线(11)中获得的富溶剂相分离。温度。 <图像>

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