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METHOD FOR MEASURING DEPTH OF CONCRETE CRACK

机译:一种测量混凝土裂缝深度的方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To measure the depth of a crack with high accuracy, by injecting a chemical liquid having expansibility in the crack and measuring the minute destructing sound generated from the leading end of the crack by a plurality of sensors to analyze the arrival time difference between the sensors. CONSTITUTION:In order to bring the inner surface of a concrete crack 1 to alkaline environment, an A-liquid (alkaline ethyl alcohol) 9 is injected in the crack 1. Next, a B-liquid (a liquid mixture prepared by adding azobisisobutylonitrile being a ploymerzing agent and an aluminum powder being an expanding agent to a prepolymer liquid of methyl methacrylate) 10 is injected in the crack 1 under pressure. Then, the minute destructing sound generating from the leading end part of the crack 1 is detected by sensors 3 and the destructing sounds detected are amplified by preamplifiers 6 and analyzed by a two-dimensional position locating system 7 to calculate the vibration generation source of the destructing sound. Since the vibration generating source of the destructing sound coincides with the position of the leading end part of the crack 1, the depth of the crack 1 can be calculated. By this method, highly accurate measurement can be performed.
机译:目的:通过在裂纹中注入具有可扩展性的化学液体,并通过多个传感器测量从裂纹前端产生的微小破坏声音,以高精度测量裂纹深度,以分析裂纹之间的到达时间差。传感器。组成:为了使混凝土裂缝1的内表面进入碱性环境,在裂缝1中注入A液(碱性乙醇)9。然后,加入B液(通过添加偶氮二异丁腈制备的混合液)。在裂缝1中,在压力下注入聚甲醛剂和作为膨胀剂的铝粉作为甲基丙烯酸甲酯的预聚物液体10。然后,通过传感器3检测从裂纹1的前端部分产生的微小破坏声音,并且通过前置放大器6放大检测到的破坏声音,并通过二维位置定位系统7进行分析,以计算出裂纹的振动产生源。破坏声音。由于破坏声音的振动产生源与裂纹1的前端部的位置一致,因此能够计算出裂纹1的深度。通过这种方法,可以执行高精度的测量。

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