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METHOD FOR REGULATING THE ENERGY BUDGET OF AN ENERGY SYSTEM AND ENERGY SYSTEM BASED ON THIS METHOD.

机译:调节能量系统的能量预算的方法和基于该方法的能量系统。

摘要

This invention relates to a method of controlling the energy management of a system for catching, accumulating and transferring heat comprising a heat collector and a heat accumulator of the thermally stratified type forming part of a heat recovery circuit adapted to pass a heat transport fluid, said heat accumulator forming furthermore part of a consumer circuit adapted to pass the heat transport fluid. Experiments have now shown that excellent efficiency is obtained by using this method in which the heat capacity flux, that is to say, the mass flux multiplied by the specific heat of the heat transport fluid through the consumer circuit and the mean value thereof during a selectable time interval, is determined or estimated at least by approximation and the heat capacity flux through the heat recovery circuit is adjusted so that the difference between the mean value of the heat capacity flux through the heat recovery circuit during a time interval of the same duration as said selectable time interval and said mean value of the heat capacity current through the consumer circuit is equal to a factor to be selected multiplied by the heat capacity of the heat accumulator, divided by said time interval, said factor lying between 0 and 3. Further the invention relates to a system for carrying out said method.
机译:本发明涉及一种控制系统的能量管理的方法,该系统用于收集,积累和传递热量,该系统包括集热器和热分层式蓄热器,该蓄热器和热分层器构成适于使热传递流体通过的热回收回路的一部分。蓄热器还形成了消耗器回路的一部分,该消耗器回路适于使传热流体通过。现在的实验表明,使用这种方法可获得极佳的效率,在这种方法中,热通量(即质量通量)乘以通过消耗回路的传热流体的比热及其在选择期间的平均值。至少近似地确定或估计该时间间隔,并调节通过热回收电路的热容通量,使得在与持续时间相同的时间间隔内通过热回收电路的热容通量的平均值之差。所述可选择的时间间隔和流经消耗电路的热容量电流的平均值等于要选择的因子乘以蓄热器的热容量,再除以所述时间间隔,所述因子在0到3之间。本发明涉及用于执行所述方法的系统。

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