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MANHOLE IN HYDRAULIC POWER PLANT BUILDING

机译:液压电站建设中的人力资源

摘要

The invention relates to hydraulic engineering, in particular, to devices ensuring the penetration of maintenance personnel into the cavity of a hydroelectric power station, which during its operation are filled with water. The purpose of the invention is to improve operational reliability by reducing the likelihood of water splashing from the barrel to the room. In the floor of room 1, the barrel 2 is provided with a chamber 3, in which a float 6 is installed, connected by levers 7 to the shutter doors 5. The barrel 2 is connected to the lower part of the cavity, which is filled with water during operation. The barrel 2 below chamber 3 is made in the form of a funnel 9 and a confuser 10. The largest diameter of the funnel 9 and confuser 10 is larger than the diameter of chamber 3. In the case of abrupt pressure of water in the cavity, for example, in the suction pipe of a hydroelectric power station, the water rushes upwards and can to get into the room 1. Raising upward, the flow of water by the confuser 10 twists, preventing water from splashing into the room 1. After further raising the water level, the float 6 rises and by means of the levers 7 closes the shutter flaps 5. I zp f-ly, 3 ill. (L with
机译:本发明涉及水力工程,尤其涉及确保维护人员渗透到水力发电站的空腔中的装置,该水力发电站在其运行期间充满水。本发明的目的是通过减少水从筒体溅到房间的可能性来提高操作可靠性。在房间1的地板上,桶2设有腔室3,在腔室3中安装有浮子6,该浮子6通过杠杆7连接到百叶窗门5。桶2连接到腔体的下部,腔体的下部在操作过程中充满水。腔室3下方的桶2以漏斗9和漏斗10的形式制成。漏斗9和漏斗10的最大直径大于腔室3的直径。在腔室中水的压力突然增加的情况下例如,在水力发电站的吸水管中,水向上冲并且可以进入房间1。向上上升,通过扰流器10的水流扭曲,防止水溅入房间1。当水位进一步升高时,浮子6上升,并通过杠杆7关闭百叶窗5。如图3所示。 (L与

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