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SPACER MATERIAL FOR DENTAL MECHANICS

机译:牙科机械的间隔材料

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain a material suitable for dental mechanical work at ambient temp. and having a proper curing time and a shape retentivity after curing, by mixing a plasticizer with polyvinyl chloride being a main component to prepare a plastic mixture and curing said mixture under heating. CONSTITUTION:A liquid plasticizer such as dioctyl phthalate is mixed with polyvinyl chloride being a main component to prepare a plastic mixture and a spacer 14 having a thickness of about 1mm is formed to a back mount material region (entire back surface in a complete denture) on a jaw model 11 from said mixture. This spacer 14 is molded at ambient temp. and subsequently allowed to stand in a heating atmosphere of about 100-130 deg.C for about 3-5min and cured by the spraying of hot air by a dryer, the hot water in a pressure vessel or heating due to steam. Wax 15 is built up on the cured spacer to form a denture impression. By this method, a desired shape and a desired thickness can be easily set by manual work and a working time can be sufficiently taken because the plastic mixture is not cured at ambient temp. and curing is easy and the work is simplified.
机译:目的:获得适合在环境温度下进行牙科机械加工的材料。通过将增塑剂与聚氯乙烯为主要成分混合以制备塑料混合物并在加热下固化所述混合物,并具有适当的固化时间和固化后的形状保持性。组成:将诸如邻苯二甲酸二辛酯之类的液体增塑剂与聚氯乙烯作为主要成分混合以制备塑料混合物,并在背面安装材料区域(整个义齿的整个背面)形成厚度约为1mm的垫片14由所述混合物在颚模型11上。该隔离物14在环境温度下模制。然后使其在约100-130℃的加热气氛中静置约3-5分钟,并通过干燥器喷洒热空气,压力容器中的热水或蒸汽加热而固化。蜡15堆积在固化的垫片上,形成义齿印模。通过这种方法,可以通过手工容易地设定期望的形状和期望的厚度,并且由于塑料混合物不会在环境温度下固化,因此可以充分利用工作时间。固化容易,简化了工作。

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