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PENTAERYTHRITOL-SPIRO-BIS-PHOSPHITE COMPOSITIONS HAVING IMPROVED HYDROLYTIC STABILITY

机译:具有改善的水解稳定性的戊四醇-螺双酚-亚磷酸酯组合物

摘要

PENTAERYTHRITOL-SPIRO-BIS-PHOSPHITECOMPOSITIONS HAVING IMPROVED HYDROLYTIC STABILITYABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSUREPentaerythritol-spiro-bis-phosphite compositionsare provided having an improved hydrolytic stability,comprising(1) a pentaerythritol-spiro-bis-phosphite of theformula: Iwherein:R1: and R2 are alkylaryl groups having at leastfourteen-carbon atoms and up to about thirty-six carbon atoms;and(2) a long-chain aliphatic amine in an amount toimprove the hydrolytic stability of the phosphite and havingthe formula: IIwherein:R3, R4 and R6 are selected from the groupconsisting of hydrogen; aliphatic including alkyl and alkenyl)groups having from one to about thirty-six carbon atoms;and hydroxyalkyl having from two to about six carbon atoms,one of R3, R4 and R5 is an aliphatic group having at leastfourteen carbon atoms, and the remaining of R3, R4 and R5are selected from hydrogen, alkyl having from one to fourcarbon atoms and hydroxyalkyl; and preferably at leastone of R3, R4 and R5 is hydroxyalkyl.
机译:季戊四醇-螺双酚-亚磷酸酯具有改善的水解稳定性的组合物披露摘要季戊四醇-螺双亚磷酸酯组合物提供具有改善的水解稳定性的包括(1)的季戊四醇-螺双亚磷酸酯式: 一世其中:R 1和R 2为具有至少1个的烷基芳基。14个碳原子,最多约36个碳原子;和(2)长链脂肪胺的含量为提高亚磷酸酯的水解稳定性,并具有公式: II其中:R3,R4和R6从组中选择由氢组成脂肪族,包括烷基和烯基)具有1至约36个碳原子的基团;和具有两个至大约六个碳原子的羟烷基,R3,R4和R5之一是具有至少一个的脂族基团。14个碳原子,其余的R3,R4和R5选自氢,具有1至4个的烷基碳原子和羟烷基;最好至少R3,R4和R5之一是羟烷基。

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