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SYSTEM FOR EMERGENCY COOLING OF REASEARCH NUCLEAR REACTOR

机译:研究型核反应堆应急冷却系统

摘要

The invention relates to nuclear technology. The aim of the invention is to increase the operational safety of the core by reducing the amplitude of temperature fluctuations of the fuel elements when removing the residual energy release in the emergency cooling mode and reducing the tank volume by increasing the uniformity of coolant flow through the reactor core during the cooling process. The system comprises an emergency cooling tank 1 located below the coolant level in the pool 2 of the reactor. The lower part of the tank 1 is connected by pipeline 5 to the sub-zone space 7 formed by the dividing wall 9 and the bottom of the pool 2 of the reactor, and the upper to the space above the level of the coolant in the pool by the breathing nozzle 3. In addition, the upper part of the emergency cooling tank 1 is connected by an additional pipeline 4 with subzone space 7, and on the pipeline 5 installed flow limiter 6. 2 Il.
机译:本发明涉及核技术。本发明的目的是通过在紧急冷却模式下去除残余能量释放时​​减小燃料元件的温度波动幅度来增加堆芯的操作安全性,并通过增加流过冷却剂的冷却剂的均匀性来减小油箱容积。反应堆堆芯在冷却过程中。该系统包括位于反应堆池2中冷却液液面以下的应急冷却箱1。罐1的下部通过管线5连接到由分隔壁9和反应器池2的底部形成的分区空间7,而上部则连接到位于冷却剂液面上方的空间。另外,应急冷却罐1的上部通过带有分区空间7的附加管道4连接,并且在管道5上安装了限流器6。2 Il。

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