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Method and device for the simultaneous multiple taking of samples of ground-waters from ground layers of different depths, especially of waters loaded with volatile materials

机译:同时多次从不同深度的地下层中抽取地下水样品的方法和装置,特别是从装有挥发性物质的水中抽取的样品

摘要

The invention relates to a method for the simultaneous multiple taking of samples of ground-waters from ground layers of different depths, especially of waters loaded with volatile materials. A bore is made in the ground-water carrying layers in the ground, and at least two mutually independent devices for extracting the ground-water are inserted, being so entered into the bore that in the final position they are in different ground layers and pump the ground-water out from there via separated conveying hoses to the surface. With the aid of the control device, the individual conveying devices are prevented from effecting a change in the hydraulic conditions in such a way as to disturb the water layer as a result of the fluctuating permeability of the ground, while, with the aid of a two-stage control transformer, the voltage on the pump is throttled insofar as to achieve a minimum conveyed volume and the power of the pumps is mutually altered with the aid of rotary potentiometers. The invention further relates to a device for carrying out this method, which is characterised in that each conveying unit consists preferably of a filter, one or more pumps with power supply cable, conveying hose, control device and meter connection. IMAGE
机译:本发明涉及一种用于同时多次从不同深度的地下层特别是装载有挥发性物质的水中抽取地下水样品的方法。在地下的地下水输送层中打出一个孔,并插入至少两个相互独立的抽取地下水的装置,将其插入孔中,以使它们在最终位置位于不同的地层和泵中。地下水通过分开的输送软管从那里流出到地面。借助于控制装置,防止了各个输送装置改变液压条件,从而由于地面的渗透性波动而干扰了水层,而借助于两级控制变压器,对泵上的电压进行节流,以达到最小的输送量,并借助旋转电位计相互改变泵的功率。本发明还涉及一种用于执行该方法的装置,其特征在于,每个输送单元优选地由过滤器,具有电源电缆的一个或多个泵,输送软管,控制装置和仪表连接装置组成。 <图像>

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